Java邮件附件不用在Tomcat上

Question

我有一个通过电子邮件确认的应用程序。电子邮件部分利用Commons Mail API。发送邮件的简单代码如下所示；

import org.apache.commons.mail.*;
...
// Create the attachment
EmailAttachment attachment = new EmailAttachment();
attachment.setURL(new URL("http://cashew.org/doc.pdf"));
attachment.setDisposition(EmailAttachment.ATTACHMENT);
attachment.setDescription("Testing attach");
attachment.setName("doc.pdf");

// Create the email message
MultiPartEmail email = new MultiPartEmail();
email.setHostName("mail.cashew.com");
email.addTo("ben@cashew.org");
email.setFrom("lot@cashew.org");
email.setSubject("Testing);
email.setMsg("testing message");

// add the attachment
email.attach(attachment);

// send the email
email.send();

我的问题是，当我从Eclipse执行此应用程序时，我会收到带有附件的电子邮件，没有任何问题。但是，当我将应用程序部署到Tomcat服务器时（我有

尝试了第5版和6版，没有喜悦），该电子邮件发送到以下内容；

------=_Part_0_25002283.1275298567928
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

testing


Regards,

los

------=_Part_0_25002283.1275298567928
Content-Type: application/pdf; name="doc.pdf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; 
 filename="doc.pdf"
Content-Description: Testing attach
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.......
CnN0YXJ0eHJlZg0KMTE2DQolJUVPRg0K
------=_Part_0_25002283.1275298567928--

我也注意到的一件事是，标题信息Donot显示到主题值。嗯，漂亮。我必须指出的是，上面不是通过调试生成的，而是我的Outlook客户端中收到的实际消息。

有人能帮助我吗！

更新: ：该应用程序非常简单。将零件和短信作为单独的部分附加。

   public final void Email(String from, String to, String cc,
          String subject, String message, String doc, String bcc) {

      MultiPartEmail email = new MultiPartEmail();

    try {

        if (!(doc == null)) {
                     EmailAttachment attachment = new EmailAttachment();
                     attachment.setURL(new URL("http://cashew.org/doc.pdf"));
         attachment.setDisposition(EmailAttachment.ATTACHMENT);
         attachment.setDescription("Testing attach");
         attachment.setName("doc.pdf");
                     email.attach(attachment);  
        }


        email.setHostName("mail.cashew.com");

        // [ Set Header details
        email.setTo(getAddress(to));
        email.setFrom(from);
        email.setSubject(subject);


        if (!(cc == null)) {
              eEmail.setCc(getAddress(cc));
        }

        if (!(bcc == null)) {
            email.setBcc(getAddress(bcc));
        }

        email.setMsg(message);

        email.send();


    } catch (Exception ex) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
}

有人知道发生了什么吗？

Answer 1

这是问题

原因: ：描述的问题是由Apache CXF 2或Axiom的传递依赖性引起的。

解决方案: ：要解决此问题，请从构建中排除Geronimo-Javamail_1.4_spec，然后依靠Javax的Mail-1.4.x.jar。

    <!--For Apache CXF 2 Project: Do this Exclude-->
<dependency>    
  <groupid>org.apache.cxf</groupid>   
  <artifactid>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactid>    
  <version>2.2.6</version>    
    <exclusions>        
      <exclusion>            
       <groupid>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupid>            
       <artifactid>geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec</artifactid>        
      </exclusion>
     <exclusion> 
      <groupid>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupid> 
      <artifactid>geronimo-activation_1.1_spec</artifactid>
     </exclusion>    
 </exclusions>
</dependency>

<!--For Axis2 Project with Axiom Dependency: Do this Exclude-->
<dependency>  
  <groupid>org.apache.ws.commons.axiom</groupid>  
  <artifactid>axiom-api</artifactid>  
  <version>1.2.8</version>  
    <exclusions>       
     <exclusion> 
      <groupid>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupid> 
      <artifactid>geronimo-activation_1.1_spec</artifactid>
     </exclusion>
     <exclusion>
      <groupid>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupid> 
      <artifactid>geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec</artifactid>
     </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>