Git忽略文件对于工业化项目
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49478
-
09-06-2019 - |
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该文件应该包括我在 .gitignore 当使用 Git 在结合 模式?
解决方案
Mod:请不要批准编辑这个答案。迄今为止，每一次编辑已经不正确的，会造成数据丢失。请留下这样的回答！
如果你希望编辑这个答案...不。阅读整个事情第一次-这里有一个简单的方法对你做你自己的叉子，而如果这还不够，然后对此发表评论。
我以前使用的顶级投票的答案，但它需要一点清除，所以在这里重新做为模式4、具有一些改进。
我已经研究 每 文件在这个名单，但是他们几个不存在苹果公司的官方工业化文档，所以我不得不去的苹果的邮件列表。
苹果继续增加无证件的文件，可能破坏我们生活的项目。这恕我直言，是不能接受的，并且我现在已经开始记录的错误对它每次这样做。我知道他们不关心，但也许它会耻辱，他们中的一个到处理的开发更多的相当。
如果你需要定制的，这里的主旨可以叉： https://gist.github.com/3786883
#########################
# .gitignore file for Xcode4 and Xcode5 Source projects
#
# Apple bugs, waiting for Apple to fix/respond:
#
# 15564624 - what does the xccheckout file in Xcode5 do? Where's the documentation?
#
# Version 2.6
# For latest version, see: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/49478/git-ignore-file-for-xcode-projects
#
# 2015 updates:
# - Fixed typo in "xccheckout" line - thanks to @lyck for pointing it out!
# - Fixed the .idea optional ignore. Thanks to @hashier for pointing this out
# - Finally added "xccheckout" to the ignore. Apple still refuses to answer support requests about this, but in practice it seems you should ignore it.
# - minor tweaks from Jona and Coeur (slightly more precise xc* filtering/names)
# 2014 updates:
# - appended non-standard items DISABLED by default (uncomment if you use those tools)
# - removed the edit that an SO.com moderator made without bothering to ask me
# - researched CocoaPods .lock more carefully, thanks to Gokhan Celiker
# 2013 updates:
# - fixed the broken "save personal Schemes"
# - added line-by-line explanations for EVERYTHING (some were missing)
#
# NB: if you are storing "built" products, this WILL NOT WORK,
# and you should use a different .gitignore (or none at all)
# This file is for SOURCE projects, where there are many extra
# files that we want to exclude
#
#########################
#####
# OS X temporary files that should never be committed
#
# c.f. http://www.westwind.com/reference/os-x/invisibles.html
.DS_Store
# c.f. http://www.westwind.com/reference/os-x/invisibles.html
.Trashes
# c.f. http://www.westwind.com/reference/os-x/invisibles.html
*.swp
#
# *.lock - this is used and abused by many editors for many different things.
# For the main ones I use (e.g. Eclipse), it should be excluded
# from source-control, but YMMV.
# (lock files are usually local-only file-synchronization on the local FS that should NOT go in git)
# c.f. the "OPTIONAL" section at bottom though, for tool-specific variations!
#
# In particular, if you're using CocoaPods, you'll want to comment-out this line:
*.lock
#
# profile - REMOVED temporarily (on double-checking, I can't find it in OS X docs?)
#profile
####
# Xcode temporary files that should never be committed
#
# NB: NIB/XIB files still exist even on Storyboard projects, so we want this...
*~.nib
####
# Xcode build files -
#
# NB: slash on the end, so we only remove the FOLDER, not any files that were badly named "DerivedData"
DerivedData/
# NB: slash on the end, so we only remove the FOLDER, not any files that were badly named "build"
build/
#####
# Xcode private settings (window sizes, bookmarks, breakpoints, custom executables, smart groups)
#
# This is complicated:
#
# SOMETIMES you need to put this file in version control.
# Apple designed it poorly - if you use "custom executables", they are
# saved in this file.
# 99% of projects do NOT use those, so they do NOT want to version control this file.
# ..but if you're in the 1%, comment out the line "*.pbxuser"
# .pbxuser: http://lists.apple.com/archives/xcode-users/2004/Jan/msg00193.html
*.pbxuser
# .mode1v3: http://lists.apple.com/archives/xcode-users/2007/Oct/msg00465.html
*.mode1v3
# .mode2v3: http://lists.apple.com/archives/xcode-users/2007/Oct/msg00465.html
*.mode2v3
# .perspectivev3: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5223297/xcode-projects-what-is-a-perspectivev3-file
*.perspectivev3
# NB: also, whitelist the default ones, some projects need to use these
!default.pbxuser
!default.mode1v3
!default.mode2v3
!default.perspectivev3
####
# Xcode 4 - semi-personal settings
#
# Apple Shared data that Apple put in the wrong folder
# c.f. http://stackoverflow.com/a/19260712/153422
# FROM ANSWER: Apple says "don't ignore it"
# FROM COMMENTS: Apple is wrong; Apple code is too buggy to trust; there are no known negative side-effects to ignoring Apple's unofficial advice and instead doing the thing that actively fixes bugs in Xcode
# Up to you, but ... current advice: ignore it.
*.xccheckout
#
#
# OPTION 1: ---------------------------------
# throw away ALL personal settings (including custom schemes!
# - unless they are "shared")
# As per build/ and DerivedData/, this ought to have a trailing slash
#
# NB: this is exclusive with OPTION 2 below
xcuserdata/
# OPTION 2: ---------------------------------
# get rid of ALL personal settings, but KEEP SOME OF THEM
# - NB: you must manually uncomment the bits you want to keep
#
# NB: this *requires* git v1.8.2 or above; you may need to upgrade to latest OS X,
# or manually install git over the top of the OS X version
# NB: this is exclusive with OPTION 1 above
#
#xcuserdata/**/*
# (requires option 2 above): Personal Schemes
#
#!xcuserdata/**/xcschemes/*
####
# Xcode 4 workspaces - more detailed
#
# Workspaces are important! They are a core feature of Xcode - don't exclude them :)
#
# Workspace layout is quite spammy. For reference:
#
# /(root)/
# /(project-name).xcodeproj/
# project.pbxproj
# /project.xcworkspace/
# contents.xcworkspacedata
# /xcuserdata/
# /(your name)/xcuserdatad/
# UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate
# /xcshareddata/
# /xcschemes/
# (shared scheme name).xcscheme
# /xcuserdata/
# /(your name)/xcuserdatad/
# (private scheme).xcscheme
# xcschememanagement.plist
#
#
####
# Xcode 4 - Deprecated classes
#
# Allegedly, if you manually "deprecate" your classes, they get moved here.
#
# We're using source-control, so this is a "feature" that we do not want!
*.moved-aside
####
# OPTIONAL: Some well-known tools that people use side-by-side with Xcode / iOS development
#
# NB: I'd rather not include these here, but gitignore's design is weak and doesn't allow
# modular gitignore: you have to put EVERYTHING in one file.
#
# COCOAPODS:
#
# c.f. http://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#what-is-a-podfilelock
# c.f. http://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-ignore-the-pods-directory-in-source-control
#
#!Podfile.lock
#
# RUBY:
#
# c.f. http://yehudakatz.com/2010/12/16/clarifying-the-roles-of-the-gemspec-and-gemfile/
#
#!Gemfile.lock
#
# IDEA:
#
# c.f. https://www.jetbrains.com/objc/help/managing-projects-under-version-control.html?search=workspace.xml
#
#.idea/workspace.xml
#
# TEXTMATE:
#
# -- UNVERIFIED: c.f. http://stackoverflow.com/a/50283/153422
#
#tm_build_errors
####
# UNKNOWN: recommended by others, but I can't discover what these files are
#
其他提示
关于'建立目录排斥
如果你把你的建造文件在不同的目录中从你的来源，因为我做的，你没有文件夹中的树担心。
这也使得生活变得更简单分享你的代码，防止臃肿的备份，甚至当你必须依赖于其他模式的项目(同时需要建立可以在同一个目录中每一个其他)
你可以抓住的一个新的副本要点。 https://gist.github.com/708713
我的电流。gitignore文件
# Mac OS X
*.DS_Store
# Xcode
*.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
*.xcuserstate
project.xcworkspace/
xcuserdata/
# Generated files
*.o
*.pyc
#Python modules
MANIFEST
dist/
build/
# Backup files
*~.nib
对于模式4的我还添加：
YourProjectName.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/*
YourProjectName.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/*
I包括这些建议中的一个要点，我建立在想: http://gist.github.com/137348
随叉它，使它更好。
人民想拥有详尽的记录。gitignore文件对工业化的项目：
斯威夫特： https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Swift.gitignore
目标-C: https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Objective-C.gitignore
你应该结帐 gitignore.io 对于目标C和迅速的
这里是的 .gitignore 我用的是文件
# Xcode
.DS_Store
*/build/*
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
profile
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
.idea/
*.hmap
*.xccheckout
*.xcworkspace
!default.xcworkspace
#CocoaPods
Pods
我使用这两个AppCode和载。所以 .idea/ 应该被忽略。
追加这个亚当的 .gitignore
####
# AppCode
.idea/
这是一个脚本我做到自动为你.gitignore。gitattributes文件使用模式...我砍死它与其他一些人的东西。玩得开心！
没有保证...我吸大多数的这个-所以使用自己置于险境
我是一个。bzrignore，但同样的想法：)
.DS_Store
*.mode1v3
*.pbxuser
*.perspectivev3
*.tm_build_errors
该tm_build_errors是，当我使用突来建立我的项目。不是很全面的，因为哈格琳但我认为这是值得发布的tm_build_errors线。
加入 .gitignore文件 对于
MAC OS X + 模式 + Swift
这是怎么了，我已经增加。gitignore文件进入我的迅速项目
- 选择你的项目，在工业化和正确的点击--> 新的小组 -->的名字"Git"
- 选择Git文件夹和正确的点击--> 添加新的文件
- 内 iOS卡 -->选择 其他的 --> 空的文件
- 得到的文件名字在这里".gitignore"
- 确认文件的名称和类型
这里是结果的结构
- 打开文件和过去的下码
# file
#########################################################################
# #
# Title - .gitignore file #
# For - MAC OSX , Xcode7 and Swift Source projects #
# Updated by - Ramdhan Choudhary #
# Updated on - 13 - November - 2015 #
# #
#########################################################################
########### Xcode ###########
# Xcode temporary files that should never be committed
## Build generated
build/
DerivedData
# NB: NIB/XIB files still exist even on Storyboard projects, so we want this
*~.nib
*.swp
## Various settings
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
## Other
*.xccheckout
*.moved-aside
*.xcuserstate
*.xcscmblueprint
*.xcscheme
########### OSX ###########
# OS X temporary files that should never be committed
.DS_Store
.AppleDouble
.LSOverride
# Icon must end with two \r
Icon
# Thumbnails
._*
# Files that might appear in the root of a volume
.DocumentRevisions-V100
.fseventsd
.Spotlight-V100
.TemporaryItems
.Trashes
.VolumeIcon.icns
# Directories potentially created on remote AFP share
.AppleDB
.AppleDesktop
Network Trash Folder
Temporary Items
.apdisk
########## Obj-C/Swift specific ##########
*.hmap
*.ipa
# CocoaPods
#
# We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However
# you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at:
# https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control
#
# Pods/
# Carthage
#
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from Carthage dependencies.
# Carthage/Checkouts
Carthage/Build
# fastlane
#
# It is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo. Instead, use fastlane to re-generate the
fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/screenshots
好， 谢谢你亚当, 他的回答帮了我很多但我仍然不得不添加几个条目，因为我想要的。gitignore为
MAC OS X+低+迅速
我已经增加：
xcuserstate
xcsettings
并放入我的.gitignore文件在根的我的项目。
后提交和推动。然后我跑：
git rm --cached UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate WorkspaceSettings.xcsettings
埋藏的文件夹如下：
<my_project_name>/<my_project_name>.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/<my_user_name>.xcuserdatad/
然后我跑了git的承诺，并再次推动
我用以下。gitignore文件中产生的gitignore.io：
### Xcode ###
build/
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
*.xccheckout
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
*.xcuserstate
### Objective-C ###
# Xcode
#
build/
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
*.xccheckout
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
*.hmap
*.ipa
*.xcuserstate
# CocoaPods
#
# We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However
# you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at:
# http://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-ignore-the-pods-directory-in-source-control
#
Pods/
这里的 .gitignore 这一审查默认使用的新模式存储库：
https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Objective-C.gitignore
它可能是合理的纠正在任何给定的时间。
我们没有找到，甚至如果你加上的。gitignore。gitattribte*。pbxproj文件可以得到的损坏。因此，我们有一个简单的计划。
每一个人的代码，在办公室只需放弃该更改这个文件。在提交我们的简单提及的文件加入的来源。然后推到服务器。我们的一体化管理比拉，看到提交详细信息，并增加了该文件的资源。
一旦他更新的远程每个人都总是会有工作副本。在情况下的东西丢失然后我们告诉他，以增加它在然后拉一次。
这个曾为我们没有任何问题。
我建议使用 joe 产生一个 .gitignore 文件。
IOS项目的运行以下命令：
$ joe g osx,xcode > .gitignore
它将产生这个 .gitignore:
.DS_Store
.AppleDouble
.LSOverride
Icon
._*
.DocumentRevisions-V100
.fseventsd
.Spotlight-V100
.TemporaryItems
.Trashes
.VolumeIcon.icns
.AppleDB
.AppleDesktop
Network Trash Folder
Temporary Items
.apdisk
build/
DerivedData
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata
*.xccheckout
*.moved-aside
*.xcuserstate
大多数的答案都是从模式4至5时代。我建议忽略文件在现代风格。
# Xcode Project
**/*.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/
**/*.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/
**/*.xcworkspace/xcshareddata/IDEWorkspaceChecks.plist
**/*.xcworkspace/xcshareddata/*.xccheckout
**/*.xcworkspace/xcshareddata/*.xcscmblueprint
.idea/
# Xcode Injection
IOSInjectionProject/
OSXInjectionProject/
# Build
build/
DerivedData
# CocoaPods
Pods/
# fastlane
fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/Preview.html
fastlane/screenshots
fastlane/test_output
fastlane/sign&cert
# CSV
*.orig
.svn
# Other
*~
.DS_Store
*.swp
*.save
._*
*.bak
保持更新： https://github.com/BB9z/iOS-Project-Template/blob/master/.gitignore
一个结构的一个纸.gitignore文件对于工业化项目>
.DS_Store
.DS_Store?
._*
.Spotlight-V100
.Trashes
Icon?
ehthumbs.db
Thumbs.db
build/
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
!default.xcworkspace
xcuserdata
profile
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
.idea/
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