下面是一些代码不工作它是如何工作的。每次查询数据库的时候,我得到无论是对选项的0或1的值,并在数据库中的值不增加,即使因为你可以看到,在管线86和89,该值递增。任何想法,这是怎么回事了?我使用谷歌应用程序引擎的Django。

        user_result = request.POST['json']
 65     user_result = json.loads(user_result)
 66     user_country = get_user_country(user_result)
 67     question_number = get_question_number(user_result)
 68     answered_option = get_answered_option(user_result)
 69 
 70     country_option_1 = 0
 71     country_option_2 = 0
 72     world_option_1 = 0
 73     world_option_2 = 0
 74 
 75     """
 76     Get already existing record for the question for the contry, or create
 77     new one and put/update in db
 78     """
 79 
 80     country_wide_data = db.GqlQuery("SELECT * FROM CountryWideData WHERE country = :1 AND questionNo = :2", user_country, question_number)
 81     flag = False
 82     for i in country_wide_data:
 83         flag = True
 84     if flag:
 85         if answered_option==1:
 86             country_wide_data[0].optionOne = country_wide_data[0].optionOne + 1
 87 
 88         elif answered_option==2:
 89             country_wide_data[0].optionTwo = country_wide_data[0].optionTwo + 1
 90         country_option_1 = country_wide_data[0].optionOne
 91         country_option_2 = country_wide_data[0].optionTwo
 92         country_wide_data[0].put()
 93     else:
 94         country_wide_data = CountryWideData(country=user_country, questionNo=question_number)
 95 
 96         if answered_option==1:
 97             country_wide_data.optionOne = 1
 98             country_wide_data.optionTwo = 0
 99         elif answered_option==2:
100             country_wide_data.optionOne = 0
101             country_wide_data.optionTwo = 1
102         country_option_1 = country_wide_data.optionOne
103         country_option_2 = country_wide_data.optionTwo
104         country_wide_data.put()
有帮助吗?

解决方案

您永远不会使用的取(),以实际执行GqlQuery您在80行创建。

尝试这种情况:

country_wide_data = db.GqlQuery("SELECT * FROM CountryWideData WHERE country = :1 AND questionNo = :2", user_country, question_number).fetch()

顺便说一句,你要想做一个交易的这种递增内;否则,你会得到一个竞争条件,如果有多个请求,可以执行这个代码,并计数不准确。对交易的文档是在这里: http://code.google.com /appengine/docs/python/datastore/transactions.html

一般情况下,你将要采取的创建或更新这些实体的代码,并把它们放到功能,像这样:

def increment_existing_data(key, answered):
    cwd_to_incr = db.get(key)
    if answered == 1:
        cwd_to_incr.optionOne += 1
    elif answered == 2:
        cwd_to_incr.optionTwo += 1
    cwd_to_incr.put()

def create_new_data(answered, user_country, question_number):
    new_data = CountryWideData(country=user_country, questionNo=question_number)
    if answered == 1:
        new_data.optionOne = 1
        new_data.optionTwo = 0
    elif answered == 2:
        new_data.optionOne = 0
        new_data.optionTwo = 1
    new_data.put()

然后,可以使用的 db.run_in_transacation 方式,这样调用这些函数:

country_wide_data = db.GqlQuery("SELECT * FROM CountryWideData WHERE country = :1 AND questionNo = :2", user_country, question_number).get()
if country_wide_data is not None:
    db.run_in_transaction(increment_existing_data, country_wide_data.key(), answered_option)
else:
    db.run_in_transaction(create_new_data, answered_option,  user_country, question_number)
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