我如何获得OverloadedStrings语言扩展方面的工作？

Question

我启用超载字符串，但我不能让他们到工作：

$ cat overloadedstrings.hs 
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}

import qualified Data.ByteString as B
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as BL

lazy :: BL.ByteString
lazy = "I'm a lazy ByteString"

strict :: B.ByteString
strict = "I'm a strict ByteString"

$ ghci
GHCi, version 6.12.1: http://www.haskell.org/ghc/  :? for help
Loading package ghc-prim ... linking ... done.
Loading package integer-gmp ... linking ... done.
Loading package base ... linking ... done.
Prelude> :l overloadedstrings.hs 
[1 of 1] Compiling Main             ( overloadedstrings.hs, interpreted )

overloadedstrings.hs:7:7:
    No instance for (Data.String.IsString BL.ByteString)
      arising from the literal `"I'm a lazy ByteString"'
                   at overloadedstrings.hs:7:7-29
    Possible fix:
      add an instance declaration for
      (Data.String.IsString BL.ByteString)
    In the expression: "I'm a lazy ByteString"
    In the definition of `lazy': lazy = "I'm a lazy ByteString"

overloadedstrings.hs:10:9:
    No instance for (Data.String.IsString B.ByteString)
      arising from the literal `"I'm a strict ByteString"'
                   at overloadedstrings.hs:10:9-33
    Possible fix:
      add an instance declaration for (Data.String.IsString B.ByteString)
    In the expression: "I'm a strict ByteString"
    In the definition of `strict': strict = "I'm a strict ByteString"
Failed, modules loaded: none.

在哪里进口的IsString的ByteString情况的呢？如果不是这个自动发生？我在做什么错了？

Answer 1

您需要导入.Char8模块，如Data.ByteString.Char8和Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8