我一直在努力让.NET中的XMLDSIG支持正常运行,更具体地说是SignedXml类。我正在实施第三方服务,他们最近才开始要求所有邮件都必须经过数字签名......

我的问题是,我似乎无法生成有效的签名。第三方服务和我找到的在线签名验证器都将签名报告为无效。验证服务( http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/xmldsig-verifier.html )报告摘要和数据之间存在不匹配,到目前为止我还无法弄清楚我做错了什么。

这是相关的代码 - 希望有人能够发现我的错误;

public static XDocument SignDocument(XDocument originalDocument, X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
    var document = new XmlDocument();
    document.LoadXml(originalDocument.ToString(SaveOptions.DisableFormatting));
    if (document.DocumentElement == null)
        throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid XML document; no root element found.");

    var signedDocument = new SignedXml(document);
    Reference signatureReference = GetSignatureReference();
    KeyInfo certificateKeyInfo = GetCertificateKeyInfo(certificate);
    var dataObject = new DataObject("", "text/xml", "utf-8", document.DocumentElement);

    signedDocument.AddReference(signatureReference);
    signedDocument.AddObject(dataObject);
    signedDocument.SigningKey = certificate.PrivateKey;
    signedDocument.KeyInfo = certificateKeyInfo;
    signedDocument.ComputeSignature();

    return XDocument.Parse(signedDocument.GetXml().OuterXml, LoadOptions.PreserveWhitespace);
}


private static Reference GetSignatureReference()
{
    var signatureReference = new Reference("");
    signatureReference.AddTransform(new XmlDsigEnvelopedSignatureTransform());

    return signatureReference;
}


private static KeyInfo GetCertificateKeyInfo(X509Certificate certificate)
{
    var certificateKeyInfo = new KeyInfo();
    certificateKeyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoX509Data(certificate));

    return certificateKeyInfo;
}
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解决方案

如果有人有兴趣,我解决了这个问题,并在我的博客上写了这篇文章: http://thomasjo.com/blog/ 2009/08/04 / xmldsig-in-the-framework.html

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