Question

Is there a way to use Action to call a method based on a string value that contains the name of that method?

Was it helpful?

Solution

Action<T> is just a delegate type that could point to a given method. If you want to call a method whose name is known only at runtime, stored in a string variable, you need have to use reflection:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        string nameOfTheMethodToCall = "Test";
        typeof(Program).InvokeMember(
            nameOfTheMethodToCall, 
            BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.InvokeMethod | BindingFlags.Static, 
            null, 
            null, 
            null);
    }

    static void Test()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Hello from Test method");
    }
}

As suggested by @Andrew you could use Delegate.CreateDelegate to create a delegate type from a MethodInfo:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        string nameOfTheMethodToCall = "Test";
        var mi = typeof(Program).GetMethod(nameOfTheMethodToCall, BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.InvokeMethod | BindingFlags.Static);
        var del = (Action)Delegate.CreateDelegate(typeof(Action), mi);
        del();
    }

    static void Test()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Hello from Test method");
    }
}

OTHER TIPS

I don't think you really want an Action<T> just a regular method.

public void CallMethod<T>(T instance, string methodName) { 
    MethodInfo method = typeof(T).GetMethod(methodName);
    if (method != null) {
        method.Invoke(instance, null);
    }
}
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