Apache는 액세스 및 오류 로그 로그를 회전시킵니다

StackOverflow https://stackoverflow.com/questions/355737

문제

Window 2000 상자에서 Apache Access 및 Error Logs를 어떻게 돌릴 수 있습니까?

아래에 배치 파일을 답으로 포함시킵니다.

Apache Config 파일을 통해 직접 수행하는 방법이 있습니까? 현재 다음 CustomLog 명령을 사용하여 일일 로그를 생성합니다.

CustomLog '| ""*apache-path/bin/rotateLogs.exe ""*apache-path/logs/backup/interct_access_%d-%m-%y.log "86400'결합

도움이 되었습니까?

해결책

주석이 달린대로 수정 된 DOS 배치 파일은 다음과 같습니다. 나는 매주 그것을 실행하고 8 주간의 ZIPPER 백업을 유지합니다. 7 Zip을 설치해야합니다.

나는 경로를 매개 변수화하지 않았고 자유롭게 느껴집니다.

@echo off

:: Name - svrlogmng.bat
:: Description - Server Log File Manager
::
:: History
:: Date         Authory    Change
:: 22-May-2005  AGButler   Original
:: 14-Jan-2008  AIMackenzie Changed net stops and paths where necessary

:: ========================================================
:: setup variables and parameters
:: ========================================================

:: generate date and time variables
for /f "tokens=2,3,4 delims=/ " %%i in ('date /T') do set trdt=%%k%%j%%i
for /f "tokens=1,2 delims=: " %%i in ('time /T') do set trtt=%%i%%j
set nftu=%trdt%%trtt%

:: set the Number Of Archives To Keep
set /a noatk=8

:: ========================================================
:: turn over log files
:: ========================================================

:: change to the apache log file directory
cd /D "D:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\logs\"

:: stop Apache Service, Move log files and restart Apache Service
"D:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\bin\httpd.exe" -k stop

echo %nftu% >> access.log
move "D:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\logs\access.log" "D:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\logs\%nftu%_access.log"

echo %nftu% >> error.log
move "D:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\logs\error.log" "D:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\logs\%nftu%_error.log"

"D:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\bin\httpd.exe" -k start

:: ========================================================
:: zip todays Access and Error log files, then delete old logs
:: ========================================================

:: zip the files
"D:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -tzip %nftu%_logs.zip %nftu%_access.log %nftu%_error.log

:: del the files
del /Q %nftu%_*.log

:: ========================================================
:: rotate the zip files
:: ========================================================

:: make list of archive zip files
type NUL > arclist.dat
for /F "tokens=1,2 delims=[] " %%i in ('dir /B *_logs.zip ^| find /N "_logs.zip"') do echo  %%i = %%j>> arclist.dat

:: count total number of files
for /F "tokens=1 delims=" %%i in ('type arclist.dat ^| find /C "_logs.zip"') do set tnof=%%i

:: setup for and create the deletion list
set /a negtk=%noatk%*-1
set /a tntd=%tnof% - %noatk%

type NUL>dellist.dat
for /L %%i in (%negtk%,1,%tntd%) do find " %%i = " arclist.dat >> dellist.dat

:: del the old files
for /F "tokens=3 delims= " %%i in ('find "_logs.zip" dellist.dat') do del /Q %%i

:: remove temp files
del /Q arclist.dat
del /Q dellist.dat

다른 팁

나는 박쥐 스크립트를 조금 확장했다. 영어 및 독일 날짜에 사용할 수 있습니다. 스크립트와 같은 동일한 디렉토리에서 7za.exe가 필요합니다. 로그 디르 및 파일 회전을위한 파일은 명시 적으로 정착 할 수 있습니다.

@echo off
SETLOCAL ENABLEEXTENSIONS ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
:: ========================================================
:: setup variables and parameters
:: ========================================================

:: USE Service Display Name, Services are space-separated -> Syntax: "Display Name 1" "Display Name 2"
SET ROTATE_SERVICES="Apache2.2"

:: setting LOG-directory, log-files in this directory should be rotate
SET ROTATE_LOGDIR=F:\xampp\apache\logs

:: files which should rotate (space separated)
SET ROTATE_FILES=access.log error.log ssl_request.log

:: SET the Number Of Archives To Keep
SET /a keptarchives=5

:: SET delimiter for date format (english "/", german ".")
SET DATEDEL=.
:: ========================================================
:: DO NOT CHANGE ANYTHING
:: ========================================================

:: Check for existing Log-directory
IF NOT EXIST "%ROTATE_LOGDIR%" (
    CALL :LOG Please check your paths to Log Directory
    PAUSE
    GOTO :EOF
)

:: Check for existing Log-files
FOR %%d IN (%ROTATE_FILES%) DO (
    IF NOT EXIST "%ROTATE_LOGDIR%\%%d" (
        CALL :LOG File %ROTATE_LOGDIR%\%ROTATE_LOGFILES% does not exist!
        PAUSE
        GOTO :EOF
    )
)

:: generate date and time variables for execution
FOR /f "tokens=1,2,3 delims=%DATEDEL% " %%i IN ('date /T') DO SET execdate=%%k%%j%%i
FOR /f "tokens=1,2 delims=: " %%i IN ('time /T') DO SET exectime=%%i%%j
SET fullexectime=%execdate%_%exectime%
:: ========================================================


:: ========================================================
:: Operations
:: ========================================================

FOR %%d IN (%ROTATE_SERVICES%) DO (
    NET STOP %%d
)

FOR %%d IN (%ROTATE_FILES%) DO (
    cd /d %ROTATE_LOGDIR%
    IF NOT EXIST OLD (MKDIR OLD) 
    move %%d %ROTATE_LOGDIR%\OLD\%fullexectime%_%%d
)

FOR %%d IN (%ROTATE_SERVICES%) DO (
    NET START %%d
)

:: ========================================================
:: ZIP - LOGFILES
:: ========================================================
cd /d %ROTATE_LOGDIR%\OLD
CALL "%~dp0\7za.exe" a %ROTATE_LOGDIR%\OLD\%fullexectime%_log.zip %ROTATE_LOGDIR%\OLD\%fullexectime%_*.log
    IF %ERRORLEVEL% NEQ 0 (
        CALL :LOG Error while compressing log-file. Log will not deleted and not rotated. Check your OLD-directory!
        PAUSE
        GOTO :EOF
    )
del /Q %fullexectime%_*.log

:: ========================================================
:: ROTATE - ZIPPED LOGFILES
:: ========================================================

:: make list of archive zip files
type NUL > arclist.dat
for /F "tokens=1,2 delims=[] " %%i in ('dir /B *_log.zip ^| find /N "_log.zip"') do echo  %%i = %%j>> arclist.dat

:: count total number of files
for /F "tokens=1 delims=" %%i in ('type arclist.dat ^| find /C "_log.zip"') do set tnof=%%i

:: setup for and create the deletion list
set /a negtk=%keptarchives%*-1
set /a tntd=%tnof% - %keptarchives%

type NUL>dellist.dat
for /L %%i in (%negtk%,1,%tntd%) do find " %%i = " arclist.dat >> dellist.dat

:: del the old files
for /F "tokens=3 delims= " %%i in ('find "_log.zip" dellist.dat') do del /Q %%i

:: remove temp files
del /Q arclist.dat
del /Q dellist.dat


GOTO :EOF

:LOG
    SET MSG=[%DATE%, %TIME: =0%] %*
    ECHO.%MSG%
    SET MSG=
    GOTO :EOF
pause

Windows 2003 상자에 대한 VBS를 한 번 썼습니다. 압축에 Zip.exe를 사용하고 (Info-Zip.org에서 발견) Apache 로그 및 PHP 로그를 회전시킵니다. Max_Size보다 큰 경우 로그가 회전됩니다. 로그 카운트가 max_rotations를 통과하면 가장 오래된 로그를 삭제합니다.

스크립트에 대한 피드백을 제공하십시오.

option explicit

const DEBUG_MODE = false
const MAX_ROTATIONS = 10
const MAX_SIZE = 2097152  ' 2MB
const WEB_LOGS = "c:\path\to\site\logs"
const PHP_LOG = "c:\path\to\phplog"
const APACHE_LOGS = "C:\path\to\Apache2\logs"
const APACHE_SERVICE ="Apache2.2" ' Name of the apache service for restart
const ZIP_APP = "c:\path\to\zip.exe"
const LOGROTATE_LOG = "c:\tmp\logrotate.log"

dim aLogs
aLogs = Array("\error.log","\transfer.log","\sec.log","\phperror.log") 

dim oFSO
set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")

if (not DEBUG_MODE) then
  dim oLogFile
  set oLogFile = oFSO.CreateTextFile(LOGROTATE_LOG, 2, True)
end if

dim bHasRotated
bHasRotated = false

Print "Starting log rotation"
Print "====================="
ManageWebLogs()
ManageApacheLogs()
ManagePhpLog()

if (bHasRotated = true) then
  Print "====================="
  RestartService APACHE_SERVICE
end if

Print "====================="
Print "Log rotation finished"

if (not DEBUG_MODE) then
  oLogFile.Close
  set oLogFile = nothing
end if
set oFSO = nothing

'*****************************************************************************
' Loop through all the subfolders in the weblog directory
sub ManageWebLogs()
  dim oLogDirs
  set oLogDirs = oFSO.GetFolder(WEB_LOGS)
  dim oLogDir
  for each oLogDir in oLogDirs.SubFolders
      Print "In " & oLogDir.Name
      RotateLogs(oLogDir)
  next 
  set oLogDir = nothing
end sub

'*****************************************************************************
' Loop through the log files in the Apache logs directory
sub ManageApacheLogs()
  dim oLogDir
  set oLogDir = oFSO.GetFolder(APACHE_LOGS)
  Print "In " & oLogDir.Name
  RotateLogs(oLogDir)
  set oLogDir = nothing
end sub

'*****************************************************************************
' Loop through the log files in the Apache logs directory
sub ManagePhpLog()
  dim oLogDir
  set oLogDir = oFSO.GetFolder(PHP_LOG)
  Print "In " & oLogDir.Name
  RotateLogs(oLogDir)
  set oLogDir = nothing
end sub


'*****************************************************************************
' Traverse through each of the log file types and check if they need rotation
sub RotateLogs(ByVal oFolder)
  dim sLog
  dim oLog
  for each sLog in aLogs
    if oFSO.FileExists(oFolder.Path & sLog) then
      set oLog = oFSO.GetFile(oFolder.Path & sLog)
      if (oLog.Size > MAX_SIZE) then
        RotateLog oFolder.Path & sLog
        ArchiveLog oFolder.Path & sLog
        bHasRotated = true
      end if
    end if
  next
  set oLog = nothing
end sub


'*****************************************************************************
' Rotates the given log, by incrementing the file name
sub RotateLog(ByVal sLog)
  dim i
  dim sOldFile, sNewFile
  for i = MAX_ROTATIONS to 1 step -1
    sOldFile = sLog & "." & i & ".zip"
    sNewFile = sLog & "." & (i+1) & ".zip"
    if oFSO.FileExists(sOldFile) and i = MAX_ROTATIONS then
      ' Delete zipfile        
      Print "-- Deleting " & sOldFile
      oFSO.DeleteFile(sOldFile)
    elseif oFSO.FileExists(sOldFile) then
      ' Rename zipfile
      Print "-- Renaming " & sOldFile & " to " & sNewFile
      oFSO.MoveFile sOldFile, sNewFile
    end if
  next
end sub


'*****************************************************************************
' Zips the current log
sub ArchiveLog(ByVal sLog)
  Dim oShell
  Set oShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  dim sZipFile 
  sZipFile = sLog & ".1.zip"
  Print "-- Archiving " & sLog & " to " & sZipFile
  oShell.Run "cmd /c " & ZIP_APP & " -jq " & sZipFile & " " & sLog, 0, true
  oFSO.DeleteFile(sLog)
  set oShell = nothing
end sub


' ****************************************************************************
' Restarts a given service (in our case Apache)
private sub RestartService( _
  ByVal sService _
)

  Dim oShell
  Set oShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")

  ' Service stopped with 'Net' command
  oShell.Run "cmd /c net stop " & sService, 0, true
  Print sService & " service stopped"

  ' Service started with 'Net' command
  oShell.Run "cmd /c net start " & sService, 0, true
  Print sService & " service restarted"

  set oShell = nothing
end sub


'*****************************************************************************
' Echoes out the given message if in debug mode
sub Print(ByVal sMsg)
  if (DEBUG_MODE) then
    wscript.echo sMsg
  else
    oLogFile.WriteLine sMsg
  end if
end sub

언급 한 바와 같이 나는 이것이 프로그래밍 문제라고 생각하지 않지만 Afaik은 Apache에 로그 회전을 지원하기위한 내장 기능이 없습니다. 유닉스 시스템에는 표준 유틸리티가 있습니다 logrotate, 따라서 해당 시스템에서 기능이 중복됩니다.

질문을 다시 작성하여 Windows 2000에서 Apache Log Rotation을 처리하기 위해 배치 파일을 작성하는 방법을 물어 보면 배치 파일 소스로 자신을 대답하면 다른 사람에게 도움이 될 수 있습니다.

라이센스 : CC-BY-SA ~와 함께 속성
제휴하지 않습니다 StackOverflow
scroll top