SwipeRefreshLayout을 사용하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

Question

배경

구글이 최근 발표한 지원 라이브러리 업데이트, 이제 새로운 '스와이프새로고침레이아웃" 보다.

보기를 사용하면 새로 고침 작업을 수행하기 위해 아래로 스와이프하는 기능을 지원하면서 다른 보기를 래핑할 수 있습니다.

스크린샷:

문제

Google은 샘플을 제공하지 않았으므로(적어도 아직 찾을 수는 없음) 직접 사용해 보았습니다.

처음에는 스와이프할 때마다 충돌(NPE)이 발생했지만 그 이유는 "OnRefreshListener"를 제공하지 않았기 때문이라는 것을 알게 되었습니다.

하지만 아직 사용자 정의는커녕 사용 방법도 모르겠습니다.

레이아웃 파일의 XML은 다음과 같습니다.

<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.swiperefreshlayouttest.MainActivity"
    tools:ignore="MergeRootFrame" >

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="TTT"
                android:textSize="40sp" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="TTT"
                android:textSize="40sp" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="TTT"
                android:textSize="40sp" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="TTT"
                android:textSize="40sp" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="TTT"
                android:textSize="40sp" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </ScrollView>

</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

코드는 전혀 특별한 작업을 수행하지 않지만 다음과 같습니다.

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
  {
  @Override
  protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    final SwipeRefreshLayout swipeRefreshLayout=(SwipeRefreshLayout)findViewById(R.id.container);
    swipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(new OnRefreshListener()
      {
        @Override
        public void onRefresh()
          {
          // do nothing
          }
      });
    }
  }

질문

이 보기를 사용하는 올바른 방법은 무엇입니까?

어떻게 맞춤설정하나요?현재는 검정색 선만 남아있습니다..

Answer 1

그게 뭔지 모르겠어 ActionBarActivity 확장하려는 클래스는 있지만 FragmentActivity를 사용하면 제대로 작동합니다.

public class ActivityMain extends FragmentActivity implements OnRefreshListener {

    private SwipeRefreshLayout mSwipeRefreshLayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mSwipeRefreshLayout = (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.container);
        mSwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }

    @Override
    public void onRefresh() {
        Toast.makeText(this, "Refresh", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
            }
        }, 2000);
    }
}

지적할 가치가 있는 것은 XML 레이아웃을 그대로 복사하여 붙여넣은 것입니다.

사용자 정의 측면에서 setColorScheme(int colorResId, int colorResId, int colorResId, int colorResId)를 호출하여 색상 막대의 색상을 변경하는 것 외에는 할 수 있는 일이 많지 않습니다.

예를 들어

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <color name="blue">#0099CC</color>
    <color name="purple">#9933CC</color>
    <color name="green">#669900</color>
    <color name="orange">#FF8800</color>

</resources>

mSwipeRefreshLayout.setColorScheme(R.color.blue, R.color.purple, R.color.green, R.color.orange);

정말 실망스러운 추가 사항입니다.새로 고침에 대한 민감도가 상당히 높으며 이를 변경할 수 있는 설정이 없습니다.

편집하다

나는 이번 수업 시간에 이것을 썼다(그리고 ActionBarActivity 클래스)가 SDK에 추가되었습니다.따라서 이 답변을 작성할 때와 몇 가지 사항이 변경되었습니다.또한 사용하는 활동 유형은 이 솔루션에 영향을 주어서는 안 됩니다.

setColorScheme 이제 더 이상 사용되지 않습니다. setColorSchemeResources(int... colorResIds) 대신 사용해야합니다.(원하는 만큼 많은 색상 ID를 넣을 수 있습니다.)

setDistanceToTriggerSync(int distance) 새로 고침을 실행하기 위해 사용자가 아래로 스와이프해야 하는 정도를 설정하는 데에도 사용할 수 있습니다.

나는 다음을 확인해 보는 것을 추천한다. 공식 문서 수업에서 제공하는 다른 내용을 확인하세요.

Answer 2

mainactivity.java

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
    TextView textView;
    private SwipeRefreshLayout mSwipeRefreshLayout;
    static int count = 0;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.scrollTextView);

    // /You will setup the action bar with pull to refresh layout
    mSwipeRefreshLayout = (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.container);

     mSwipeRefreshLayout.setColorScheme(R.color.blue,
     R.color.green, R.color.orange, R.color.purple);
    mSwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(new OnRefreshListener() {
        @Override
        public void onRefresh() {
            Log.e(getClass().getSimpleName(), "refresh");
            new GetLinks().execute();
        }
    });
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
        return true;
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

public class GetLinks extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        super.onPreExecute();

    }

    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {

        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();

        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
        super.onPostExecute(result);
         //Here you can update the view
        textView.setText(textView.getText().toString()+"--New Content Added" + ++count);

        // Notify swipeRefreshLayout that the refresh has finished
        mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
    }

}

}

.

activity_main.xml

<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:id="@+id/scrollTextView"
                android:text="TTT"
                android:textSize="40sp" />
    </ScrollView>

</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

.

colors.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <item name="blue" type="color">#FF33B5E5</item>
    <item name="purple" type="color">#FFAA66CC</item>
    <item name="green" type="color">#FF99CC00</item>
    <item name="orange" type="color">#FFFFBB33</item>

</resources>

.

Answer 3

예 : http://developer.android.com/샘플 / swiperefreshlayoutbasic / index.html

Answer 4

You can by simply following below method (I am using swipelayout on Expandable list ) Test.xml

  <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
        android:id="@+id/swipe2"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_below="@id/RelativeTop"
        android:background="@drawable/listbg" >

        <ExpandableListView
            android:id="@+id/lvExp"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:cacheColorHint="@android:color/transparent"
            android:groupIndicator="@null"
            android:listSelector="@android:color/white" />
    </android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

ListHeader.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:background="@drawable/sectionbg"
         android:orientation="horizontal"
         android:padding="8dp" >

<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/imageView1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
    android:contentDescription="@string/contentdescription"
    android:src="@drawable/expandbtn" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/lblListHeader"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
    android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
    android:text="this is test"
    android:textColor="@android:color/white"
    android:textSize="17sp" />

ChildItem.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="55dp"
android:background="@color/GrayProductBackground" >

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/lblListItem"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="35dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="5dp"
    android:textColor="@color/GrayTextProduct"
    android:textSize="17sp" />

<ImageView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_alignRight="@+id/lblListItem"
    android:layout_centerVertical="true"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
    android:contentDescription="@string/arrowdescription"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:src="@drawable/navigationarrow" />

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="1dp"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:background="@android:color/white" >
</RelativeLayout>

colors used

<color name="pDarkGreen">#8ec549</color>
<color name="pDarskSlowGreen">#c1f57f</color>
<color name="pLightGreen">#f7ffed</color>
<color name="pFullLightGreen">#d6d4d4</color>

Mainactivity.java

        swipeView = (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.swipe2);
        swipeView.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.pDarkGreen, R.color.Gray, R.color.Yellow, R.color.pFullLightGreen);

swipeView.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
                @Override
                public void onRefresh() {

                        swipeView.setRefreshing(false);

                    }
                    (new Handler()).postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {

                            Log.d("Swipe", "Refreshing Number");

                        }
                    }, 0);
                }
            });

You can set swipeView.setRefreshing(false); to false or true according to your requirment this swipeing mechanisam will work in android's all API level

Answer 5

SwipeRefreshLayout with Kotlin

Xml file code

 <androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginTop="90dp" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="93dp" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        android:id="@+id/swipe_refresh_layout"
>
    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            android:layout_marginTop="90dp" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            android:layout_marginBottom="93dp" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
    />
</androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

Activity Code

Declare the following code above the oncreate method

    var mSwipeRefreshLayout: SwipeRefreshLayout? = null

Declare the following code inside the oncreate method after setContentView line

mSwipeRefreshLayout= findViewById<SwipeRefreshLayout>(R.id.swipe_refresh_layout)
mSwipeRefreshLayout!!.setOnRefreshListener {
   //API Calls
}

On success API Call or failure API calls

                mSwipeRefreshLayout!!.isRefreshing = false

Answer 6

activity_main.xml

 <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/swipe_refresh_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
    android:id="@+id/viewpager"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
    android:visibility="gone"/>

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
    implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener {

      static ViewPager viewPager;

     @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    swipeRefreshLayout = (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.swipe_refresh_layout);
    viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
    swipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);
    swipeRefreshLayout.post(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(true);
                                    setupViewPager(viewPager);
                                }
                            }
    );
}



 private void setupViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) {


swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);


 }


}