Use fnServerParams, like this:
...
"sAjaxSource": "Get_Pmob_tra",
"fnServerParams": function (aoData) {
aoData.push({ "name": "myval", "value": $('#myselect :selected').val() });
},
"bPaginate": true,
...
This example gets the selected value of a selectlist with the id='myselect', and passes it as a parameter called 'myval'. In your server-side Get_Pmob_tra php code, get the parameter from the request:
Request.QueryString["myval"]
sorry that's not specifically PHP code, but you get the idea.