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I posted earlier with a problem regarding the same program but received no answers. I've since corrected the issue I was experiencing at that point, only to face a new problem.

Basically I am auto correcting stereo image pairs for rotation and translation using an uncalibrated approach. I use feature detection algorithms such as SURF to find points in two images, a left and right stereo image pair, and then using SURF again I match the points between the two images. I then need to use these matched points to find the fundamental matrix which I can use to correct the images.

My issue is this. My matching points are stored in a single vector of descriptor matches, which is then filtered for outliers. findFundamentalMat takes as input two separate arrays of matching points. I don't know how to convert from my vector to my two separate arrays.

cout << "< Matching descriptors..." << endl;
vector<DMatch> filteredMatches;
crossCheckMatching( descriptorMatcher, descriptors1, descriptors2, filteredMatches, 1 );
cout << filteredMatches.size() << " matches" << endl << ">" << endl;

The vector is created.

void crossCheckMatching( Ptr<DescriptorMatcher>& descriptorMatcher,
                         const Mat& descriptors1, const Mat& descriptors2,
                         vector<DMatch>& filteredMatches12, int knn=1 )
{
    filteredMatches12.clear();
    vector<vector<DMatch> > matches12, matches21;
    descriptorMatcher->knnMatch( descriptors1, descriptors2, matches12, knn );
    descriptorMatcher->knnMatch( descriptors2, descriptors1, matches21, knn );
    for( size_t m = 0; m < matches12.size(); m++ )
    {
        bool findCrossCheck = false;
        for( size_t fk = 0; fk < matches12[m].size(); fk++ )
        {
            DMatch forward = matches12[m][fk];

            for( size_t bk = 0; bk < matches21[forward.trainIdx].size(); bk++ )
            {
                DMatch backward = matches21[forward.trainIdx][bk];
                if( backward.trainIdx == forward.queryIdx )
                {
                    filteredMatches12.push_back(forward);
                    findCrossCheck = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if( findCrossCheck ) break;
        }
    }
}

The matches are cross checked and stored within filteredMatches.

cout << "< Computing homography (RANSAC)..." << endl;
vector<Point2f> points1; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints1, points1, queryIdxs);
vector<Point2f> points2; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints2, points2, trainIdxs);
H12 = findHomography( Mat(points1), Mat(points2), CV_RANSAC, ransacReprojThreshold );
cout << ">" << endl;

The homography is found based on a threshold which is set at run time in the command prompt.

//Mat drawImg;
if( !H12.empty() ) // filter outliers
{
    vector<char> matchesMask( filteredMatches.size(), 0 );
    vector<Point2f> points1; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints1, points1, queryIdxs);
    vector<Point2f> points2; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints2, points2, trainIdxs);
    Mat points1t; perspectiveTransform(Mat(points1), points1t, H12);
    for( size_t i1 = 0; i1 < points1.size(); i1++ )
    {
        if( norm(points2[i1] - points1t.at<Point2f>((int)i1,0)) < 4 ) // inlier
            matchesMask[i1] = 1;
    }
    /* draw inliers
    drawMatches( leftImg, keypoints1, rightImg, keypoints2, filteredMatches, drawImg, CV_RGB(0, 255, 0), CV_RGB(0, 0, 255), matchesMask, 2 ); */
}

The matches are further filtered to remove outliers.

...and then what? How do I split what's left into two Mat's of matching points to use in findFundamentalMat?

EDIT

I have now used my mask to make a finalMatches vector as such (this replaces the final filtering procedure above):

Mat drawImg;
if( !H12.empty() ) // filter outliers
{
    size_t i1;
    vector<char> matchesMask( filteredMatches.size(), 0 );
    vector<Point2f> points1; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints1, points1, queryIdxs);
    vector<Point2f> points2; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints2, points2, trainIdxs);
    Mat points1t; perspectiveTransform(Mat(points1), points1t, H12);
    for( i1 = 0; i1 < points1.size(); i1++ )
    {
        if( norm(points2[i1] - points1t.at<Point2f>((int)i1,0)) < 4 ) // inlier
            matchesMask[i1] = 1;
    }
    for( i1 = 0; i1 < filteredMatches.size(); i1++ )
    {
        if ( matchesMask[i1] == 1 )
            finalMatches.push_back(filteredMatches[i1]);
    }
    namedWindow("matches", 1);
    // draw inliers
    drawMatches( leftImg, keypoints1, rightImg, keypoints2, filteredMatches, drawImg, CV_RGB(0, 255, 0), CV_RGB(0, 0, 255), matchesMask, 2 );
    imshow("matches", drawImg);
}

However I still do not know how to split my finalMatches DMatch vector into the Mat arrays which I need to feed into findFundamentalMat, please help!!!

EDIT

Working (sort of) solution:

Mat drawImg;
vector<Point2f> finalPoints1;
vector<Point2f> finalPoints2;
if( !H12.empty() ) // filter outliers
{
    size_t i, idx;
    vector<char> matchesMask( filteredMatches.size(), 0 );
    vector<Point2f> points1; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints1, points1, queryIdxs);
    vector<Point2f> points2; KeyPoint::convert(keypoints2, points2, trainIdxs);
    Mat points1t; perspectiveTransform(Mat(points1), points1t, H12);

    for( i = 0; i < points1.size(); i++ )
    {
        if( norm(points2[i] - points1t.at<Point2f>((int)i,0)) < 4 ) // inlier
            matchesMask[i] = 1;
    }

    for ( idx = 0; idx < filteredMatches.size(); idx++)
    {
        if ( matchesMask[idx] == 1 ) {
            finalPoints1.push_back(keypoints1[filteredMatches[idx].queryIdx].pt);
            finalPoints2.push_back(keypoints2[filteredMatches[idx].trainIdx].pt);
        }
    }    

    namedWindow("matches", 0);
    // draw inliers
    drawMatches( leftImg, keypoints1, rightImg, keypoints2, filteredMatches, drawImg, CV_RGB(0, 255, 0), CV_RGB(0, 0, 255), matchesMask, 2 );
    imshow("matches", drawImg);
}

And then I feed finalPoints1 and finalPoints2 into findFundamentalMat as Mat's. Now my only problem is that my output is not remotely as expected, the images are all screwed up :-/

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