سؤال

I want to compare following functions asymptotically and then arrange them in the ascending order. Also requested is a proper explanation lg((√n)!), lg(SquareRoot(n!)), SquareRootlg(n!), (lg(√n))!, (SquareRoot(lg n))!, SquareRoot(lg n)!

هل كانت مفيدة؟

المحلول

If you wonder about "general solution" and you follow a lot into asymptotic functions comparisons. Here is what I recommend :

Use limit definition of BigO notation, once you know:

f(n) = O(g(n)) iff limit (n approaches +inf) f(n)/g(n) exists and is not +inf

You can use Computer Algebra System, for example opensource Maxima, here is in Maxima documentation about limits .

So, checking lg(n)*lg(n) = O(sqrt(n)) can be dane is checking limit of (lg(n)lg(n))/sqrt(n) :

(%i1) limit( (log(n)^2) / (sqrt(n)), n, inf);
(%o1)                                  0

If you like, longer, more descriptive notation :

(%i1) f(n) := log(n)^2 ;
                                           2
(%o1)                           f(n) := log (n)
(%i2) g(n) := sqrt(n) ;
(%o2)                           g(n) := sqrt(n)
(%i3) limit(f(n)/g(n), n, inf);
(%o3)                                  0
مرخصة بموجب: CC-BY-SA مع الإسناد
لا تنتمي إلى StackOverflow
scroll top