الحصول على قائمة الطابعات من Windows Server
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2239600
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أرغب في الاستعلام عن خادم Windows يقوم بنشر مجموعة من الطابعات برمجيا ومعرفة
- ما الطابعات المتوفرة على الجهاز البعيد (الاسم والوصف) دون تثبيت الطابعات محليا
- اسم برنامج تشغيل الطابعة على التوالي
أود أن أكون قادرا على معالجة النتيجة في بعض لغة البرمجة النصية مثل AutoIT. ما هي الخيارات التي لدي؟
المحلول
هذا يجب أن يساعد (على الرغم من أنه VBS):
Const ADS_SCOPE_SUBTREE = 2
Set objConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Set objCommand = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
objConnection.Provider = "ADsDSOObject"
objConnection.Open "Active Directory Provider"
Set objCommand.ActiveConnection = objConnection
objCommand.CommandText = "Select printerName, serverName from " _
& " 'LDAP://DC=fabrikam,DC=com' where objectClass='printQueue'"
objCommand.Properties("Page Size") = 1000
objCommand.Properties("Searchscope") = ADS_SCOPE_SUBTREE
Set objRecordSet = objCommand.Execute
objRecordSet.MoveFirst
Do Until objRecordSet.EOF
Wscript.Echo "Printer Name: " & objRecordSet.Fields("printerName").Value
Wscript.Echo "Server Name: " & objRecordSet.Fields("serverName").Value
objRecordSet.MoveNext
Loop
مزيد من المعلومات التي يمكنك العثور عليها في هذا صفحة.
إذا كنت تريد حقا في autoit يمكنك تجربة هذا موضوع المنتدى الذي يحدث أن يكون لديك بعض الترجمة من التعليمات البرمجية أعلاه.
أساسا إذا قمت بكتابة "الطابعات" في منتدى AutoIT في مجال البحث، فستحصل على الكثير من المعلومات حول هذا الموضوع. أفضل بكثير ثم يلصقها هنا :-)
كما هو مذكور في التعليق إذا لم يكن لديك أي إعلان يجب عليك استخدام Scriptomatic لإنشاء رمز AutoIT WMI على سبيل المثال:
; Generated by AutoIt Scriptomatic
$wbemFlagReturnImmediately = 0x10
$wbemFlagForwardOnly = 0x20
$colItems = ""
$strComputer = "localhost"
$Output=""
$Output = $Output & "Computer: " & $strComputer & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "==========================================" & @CRLF
$objWMIService = ObjGet("winmgmts:\\" & $strComputer & "\root\CIMV2")
$colItems = $objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_PrinterDriver", "WQL", _
$wbemFlagReturnImmediately + $wbemFlagForwardOnly)
If IsObj($colItems) then
For $objItem In $colItems
$Output = $Output & "Caption: " & $objItem.Caption & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ConfigFile: " & $objItem.ConfigFile & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "CreationClassName: " & $objItem.CreationClassName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DataFile: " & $objItem.DataFile & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DefaultDataType: " & $objItem.DefaultDataType & @CRLF
$strDependentFiles = $objItem.DependentFiles(0)
$Output = $Output & "DependentFiles: " & $strDependentFiles & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Description: " & $objItem.Description & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DriverPath: " & $objItem.DriverPath & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "FilePath: " & $objItem.FilePath & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "HelpFile: " & $objItem.HelpFile & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "InfName: " & $objItem.InfName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "InstallDate: " & WMIDateStringToDate($objItem.InstallDate) & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "MonitorName: " & $objItem.MonitorName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Name: " & $objItem.Name & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "OEMUrl: " & $objItem.OEMUrl & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Started: " & $objItem.Started & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "StartMode: " & $objItem.StartMode & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Status: " & $objItem.Status & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "SupportedPlatform: " & $objItem.SupportedPlatform & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "SystemCreationClassName: " & $objItem.SystemCreationClassName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "SystemName: " & $objItem.SystemName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Version: " & $objItem.Version & @CRLF
if Msgbox(1,"WMI Output",$Output) = 2 then ExitLoop
$Output=""
Next
Else
Msgbox(0,"WMI Output","No WMI Objects Found for class: " & "Win32_PrinterDriver" )
Endif
Func WMIDateStringToDate($dtmDate)
Return (StringMid($dtmDate, 5, 2) & "/" & _
StringMid($dtmDate, 7, 2) & "/" & StringLeft($dtmDate, 4) _
& " " & StringMid($dtmDate, 9, 2) & ":" & StringMid($dtmDate, 11, 2) & ":" & StringMid($dtmDate,13, 2))
EndFunc
هناك الكثير من الفصول في WMI للخيوط:
Win32_Printerdriver.
Win32_printerdriverdll.
Win32_Printersetting.
Win32_Printershare.
Win32_PrintJob.
Win32_Printer.
Win32_printerConfiguration.
مثال آخر:
; Generated by AutoIt Scriptomatic
$wbemFlagReturnImmediately = 0x10
$wbemFlagForwardOnly = 0x20
$colItems = ""
$strComputer = "localhost"
$Output=""
$Output = $Output & "Computer: " & $strComputer & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "==========================================" & @CRLF
$objWMIService = ObjGet("winmgmts:\\" & $strComputer & "\root\CIMV2")
$colItems = $objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_Printer", "WQL", _
$wbemFlagReturnImmediately + $wbemFlagForwardOnly)
If IsObj($colItems) then
For $objItem In $colItems
$Output = $Output & "Attributes: " & $objItem.Attributes & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Availability: " & $objItem.Availability & @CRLF
$strAvailableJobSheets = $objItem.AvailableJobSheets(0)
$Output = $Output & "AvailableJobSheets: " & $strAvailableJobSheets & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "AveragePagesPerMinute: " & $objItem.AveragePagesPerMinute & @CRLF
$strCapabilities = $objItem.Capabilities(0)
$Output = $Output & "Capabilities: " & $strCapabilities & @CRLF
$strCapabilityDescriptions = $objItem.CapabilityDescriptions(0)
$Output = $Output & "CapabilityDescriptions: " & $strCapabilityDescriptions & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Caption: " & $objItem.Caption & @CRLF
$strCharSetsSupported = $objItem.CharSetsSupported(0)
$Output = $Output & "CharSetsSupported: " & $strCharSetsSupported & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Comment: " & $objItem.Comment & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ConfigManagerErrorCode: " & $objItem.ConfigManagerErrorCode & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ConfigManagerUserConfig: " & $objItem.ConfigManagerUserConfig & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "CreationClassName: " & $objItem.CreationClassName & @CRLF
$strCurrentCapabilities = $objItem.CurrentCapabilities(0)
$Output = $Output & "CurrentCapabilities: " & $strCurrentCapabilities & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "CurrentCharSet: " & $objItem.CurrentCharSet & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "CurrentLanguage: " & $objItem.CurrentLanguage & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "CurrentMimeType: " & $objItem.CurrentMimeType & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "CurrentNaturalLanguage: " & $objItem.CurrentNaturalLanguage & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "CurrentPaperType: " & $objItem.CurrentPaperType & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Default: " & $objItem.Default & @CRLF
$strDefaultCapabilities = $objItem.DefaultCapabilities(0)
$Output = $Output & "DefaultCapabilities: " & $strDefaultCapabilities & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DefaultCopies: " & $objItem.DefaultCopies & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DefaultLanguage: " & $objItem.DefaultLanguage & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DefaultMimeType: " & $objItem.DefaultMimeType & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DefaultNumberUp: " & $objItem.DefaultNumberUp & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DefaultPaperType: " & $objItem.DefaultPaperType & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DefaultPriority: " & $objItem.DefaultPriority & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Description: " & $objItem.Description & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DetectedErrorState: " & $objItem.DetectedErrorState & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DeviceID: " & $objItem.DeviceID & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Direct: " & $objItem.Direct & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DoCompleteFirst: " & $objItem.DoCompleteFirst & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "DriverName: " & $objItem.DriverName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "EnableBIDI: " & $objItem.EnableBIDI & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "EnableDevQueryPrint: " & $objItem.EnableDevQueryPrint & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ErrorCleared: " & $objItem.ErrorCleared & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ErrorDescription: " & $objItem.ErrorDescription & @CRLF
$strErrorInformation = $objItem.ErrorInformation(0)
$Output = $Output & "ErrorInformation: " & $strErrorInformation & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ExtendedDetectedErrorState: " & $objItem.ExtendedDetectedErrorState & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ExtendedPrinterStatus: " & $objItem.ExtendedPrinterStatus & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Hidden: " & $objItem.Hidden & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "HorizontalResolution: " & $objItem.HorizontalResolution & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "InstallDate: " & WMIDateStringToDate($objItem.InstallDate) & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "JobCountSinceLastReset: " & $objItem.JobCountSinceLastReset & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "KeepPrintedJobs: " & $objItem.KeepPrintedJobs & @CRLF
$strLanguagesSupported = $objItem.LanguagesSupported(0)
$Output = $Output & "LanguagesSupported: " & $strLanguagesSupported & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "LastErrorCode: " & $objItem.LastErrorCode & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Local: " & $objItem.Local & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Location: " & $objItem.Location & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "MarkingTechnology: " & $objItem.MarkingTechnology & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "MaxCopies: " & $objItem.MaxCopies & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "MaxNumberUp: " & $objItem.MaxNumberUp & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "MaxSizeSupported: " & $objItem.MaxSizeSupported & @CRLF
$strMimeTypesSupported = $objItem.MimeTypesSupported(0)
$Output = $Output & "MimeTypesSupported: " & $strMimeTypesSupported & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Name: " & $objItem.Name & @CRLF
$strNaturalLanguagesSupported = $objItem.NaturalLanguagesSupported(0)
$Output = $Output & "NaturalLanguagesSupported: " & $strNaturalLanguagesSupported & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Network: " & $objItem.Network & @CRLF
$strPaperSizesSupported = $objItem.PaperSizesSupported(0)
$Output = $Output & "PaperSizesSupported: " & $strPaperSizesSupported & @CRLF
$strPaperTypesAvailable = $objItem.PaperTypesAvailable(0)
$Output = $Output & "PaperTypesAvailable: " & $strPaperTypesAvailable & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Parameters: " & $objItem.Parameters & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "PNPDeviceID: " & $objItem.PNPDeviceID & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "PortName: " & $objItem.PortName & @CRLF
$strPowerManagementCapabilities = $objItem.PowerManagementCapabilities(0)
$Output = $Output & "PowerManagementCapabilities: " & $strPowerManagementCapabilities & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "PowerManagementSupported: " & $objItem.PowerManagementSupported & @CRLF
$strPrinterPaperNames = $objItem.PrinterPaperNames(0)
$Output = $Output & "PrinterPaperNames: " & $strPrinterPaperNames & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "PrinterState: " & $objItem.PrinterState & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "PrinterStatus: " & $objItem.PrinterStatus & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "PrintJobDataType: " & $objItem.PrintJobDataType & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "PrintProcessor: " & $objItem.PrintProcessor & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Priority: " & $objItem.Priority & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Published: " & $objItem.Published & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Queued: " & $objItem.Queued & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "RawOnly: " & $objItem.RawOnly & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "SeparatorFile: " & $objItem.SeparatorFile & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ServerName: " & $objItem.ServerName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Shared: " & $objItem.Shared & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "ShareName: " & $objItem.ShareName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "SpoolEnabled: " & $objItem.SpoolEnabled & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "StartTime: " & WMIDateStringToDate($objItem.StartTime) & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "Status: " & $objItem.Status & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "StatusInfo: " & $objItem.StatusInfo & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "SystemCreationClassName: " & $objItem.SystemCreationClassName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "SystemName: " & $objItem.SystemName & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "TimeOfLastReset: " & WMIDateStringToDate($objItem.TimeOfLastReset) & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "UntilTime: " & WMIDateStringToDate($objItem.UntilTime) & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "VerticalResolution: " & $objItem.VerticalResolution & @CRLF
$Output = $Output & "WorkOffline: " & $objItem.WorkOffline & @CRLF
if Msgbox(1,"WMI Output",$Output) = 2 then ExitLoop
$Output=""
Next
Else
Msgbox(0,"WMI Output","No WMI Objects Found for class: " & "Win32_Printer" )
Endif
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