Sadly you need to track that brightness, and set it for each activity. You can't set it once and have it stay.
So you would need to store the value in your preferences, or some other way, then when you start each activity, load the preference and set it in your activity.
One good way would be to subclass Activity, and put this code in the onCreate method.
WindowManager.LayoutParams layoutParams = getWindow().getAttributes();
layoutParams.screenBrightness = savedBackLightValue;
getWindow().setAttributes(layoutParams);