In my notebook I wrote:

The necessary condition for grammar ambiguity is

  1. It contains the rule A->BB, where A and B are non-terminals.
  2. OR it contains the rule A->a|b, where A is a non-terminal and {a,b} are terminals.

Would you please confirm or refute this statement?

有帮助吗?

解决方案

That's not true because there are other ambiguous grammars that don't have either of those rules.

For example cc can be produced by A -> Bc -> cc but also by A -> cC -> cc in the following grammar:

A -> Bc | cC
B -> c
C -> c
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