实体框架，构建基于标准查询

Question

我想知道如果任何人有一个更好的主意如何做到这一点。大气压返回IQueryable<Member>作为ObjectQuery<Member>似乎脏我。

namespace Falcon.Business.Repositories
{
    using System;
    using System.Data.Objects;
    using System.Linq;
    using Falcon.Business.Criteria;
    using Falcon.Business.Entities;
    using Falcon.Business.Enums;
    using Falcon.Business.Extensions;
    using Falcon.Business.Repositories.Interfaces;
    using Falcon.Business.Services;
    using Falcon.Business.Services.Interfaces;
    using Falcon.Core.Extensions;

    public class MemberRepository : LinqRepository<Member>, IMemberRepository
    {
        public Member Fetch(MemberCriteria criteria)
        {
            ObjectQuery<Member> query = base.CreateQuery();

            query = this.AddRelations(query);
            query = this.AddCriteria(query, criteria);
            query = this.AddCriteriaOrder(query, criteria);

            return query.FirstOrDefault();
        }

        public IPagerService<Member> FetchAll(MemberCriteria criteria)
        {
            int page = (criteria.Page.HasValue) ? criteria.Page.Value : 1;
            int limit = criteria.Limit;
            int start = (page * limit) - limit;
            int total = this.Count(criteria);

            ObjectQuery<Member> query = base.CreateQuery();

            query = this.AddRelations(query);
            query = this.AddCriteria(query, criteria);
            query = this.AddCriteriaOrder(query, criteria);

            return new PagerService<Member>(query.Skip(start).Take(limit).ToList(), page, limit, total);
        }

        public int Count(MemberCriteria criteria)
        {
            ObjectQuery<Member> query = base.CreateQuery();

            query = this.AddCriteria(query, criteria);

            return query.Count();
        }

        public ObjectQuery<Member> AddCriteria(IQueryable<Member> query, MemberCriteria criteria)
        {
            if (criteria.Title.HasValue())
            {
                query = query.Where(q => q.Title == criteria.Title);
            }

            if (criteria.TitleUrl.HasValue())
            {
                query = query.Where(q => q.TitleUrl == criteria.TitleUrl);
            }

            if (criteria.EmailAddress.HasValue())
            {
                query = query.Where(q => q.EmailAddress == criteria.EmailAddress);
            }

            if (criteria.HostAddress.HasValue())
            {
                query = query.Where(q => q.HostAddress == criteria.HostAddress);
            }

            query = query.Where(q => q.Status == criteria.Status);

            return query as ObjectQuery<Member>;
        }

        public ObjectQuery<Member> AddCriteriaOrder(IQueryable<Member> query, MemberCriteria criteria)
        {
            if (criteria.Sort == SortMember.ID)
            {
                query = criteria.Order == SortOrder.Asc
                    ? query.OrderBy(q => q.ID)
                    : query.OrderByDescending(q => q.ID);
            }
            else if (criteria.Sort == SortMember.Posts)
            {
                query = criteria.Order == SortOrder.Asc
                    ? query.OrderBy(q => q.Posts)
                    : query.OrderByDescending(q => q.Posts);
            }
            else if (criteria.Sort == SortMember.Title)
            {
                query = criteria.Order == SortOrder.Asc
                    ? query.OrderBy(q => q.Title)
                    : query.OrderByDescending(q => q.Title);
            }
            else if (criteria.Sort == SortMember.LastLogin)
            {
                query = criteria.Order == SortOrder.Asc
                    ? query.OrderBy(q => q.LastLogin)
                    : query.OrderByDescending(q => q.LastLogin);
            }
            else if (criteria.Sort == SortMember.LastVisit)
            {
                query = criteria.Order == SortOrder.Asc
                    ? query.OrderBy(q => q.LastVisit)
                    : query.OrderByDescending(q => q.LastVisit);
            }
            else
            {
                query = criteria.Order == SortOrder.Asc
                    ? query.OrderBy(q => q.Created)
                    : query.OrderByDescending(q => q.Created);
            }

            return query as ObjectQuery<Member>;
        }

        private ObjectQuery<Member> AddRelations(ObjectQuery<Member> query)
        {
            query = query.Include(x => x.Country);
            query = query.Include(x => x.TimeZone);
            query = query.Include(x => x.Profile);

            return query;
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

我也不喜欢返回一个的ObjectQuery，因为这样做会让你非常依赖于实体Framwork。微软知道他们propably做了很多版本2的变化，所以你不希望这样做。

NHibernate的使用标准，有点像你的建议，但其实施是一个很大的通用性。我喜欢更通用的实现更多，那么你的例子，因为那么你并不需要建立标准为每个对象。在另一方面，你实现类型的，这也很整齐。如果你想要最好的两个，一个是类型更通用的实现，你可能想看看NHibernate的实现，但使用的字符串，请使用lambda函数和.NET泛型。我可以发布一个例子，如何做到这一点，但我目前还没有我自己的机器上。