中继在asp.net的请求（转发的请求）

Question

我有两个不同的web应用之间进行通信的网络应用程序（一个接收器和一个发送器，发送器与我的应用程序进行通信，和我的应用程序与两个通信）。

一个规则的情况是，发送方发送一个HttpRequest的我的应用程序，并且收到它在一个HttpHandler。这反过来发送的HttpContext一些businesslogic做一些管道。

我的业务类完成存储数据（一些记录等）后，我想与所有头，表单数据等的接收器应用到中继相同的请求。这必须从类被发送，而不是HttpHandler的。

的问题是真的 - I如何可以采取HttpContext对象，并转发/中继仅修改从 HTTP URL中的完全相同的请求：//myserver.com/ 以 http://receiver.com

在优选C＃的任何代码的例子将是巨大！

Answer 1

其实，像这样的工作以及

HttpRequest original = context.Request;
HttpWebRequest newRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(newUrl);

newRequest .ContentType = original.ContentType;
newRequest .Method = original.HttpMethod;
newRequest .UserAgent = original.UserAgent;

byte[] originalStream = ReadToByteArray(original.InputStream, 1024);

Stream reqStream = newRequest .GetRequestStream();
reqStream.Write(originalStream, 0, originalStream.Length);
reqStream.Close();


newRequest .GetResponse();

编辑：ReadToByteArray方法只是使一个字节数组从流

Answer 2

我有HttpResponseBase扩展方法，以输入的请求复制到输出请求。

用法：

    var externalRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://stackoverflow.com");
    this.Request.CopyTo(externalRequest);
    var externalResponse = (HttpWebResponse)externalRequest.GetResponse();

来源：

/// <summary>
/// Copies all headers and content (except the URL) from an incoming to an outgoing
/// request.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The request to copy from</param>
/// <param name="destination">The request to copy to</param>
public static void CopyTo(this HttpRequestBase source, HttpWebRequest destination)
{
    destination.Method = source.HttpMethod;

    // Copy unrestricted headers (including cookies, if any)
    foreach (var headerKey in source.Headers.AllKeys)
    {
        switch (headerKey)
        {
            case "Connection":
            case "Content-Length":
            case "Date":
            case "Expect":
            case "Host":
            case "If-Modified-Since":
            case "Range":
            case "Transfer-Encoding":
            case "Proxy-Connection":
                // Let IIS handle these
                break;

            case "Accept":
            case "Content-Type":
            case "Referer":
            case "User-Agent":
                // Restricted - copied below
                break;

            default:
                destination.Headers[headerKey] = source.Headers[headerKey];
                break;
        }
    }

    // Copy restricted headers
    if (source.AcceptTypes.Any())
    {
        destination.Accept = string.Join(",", source.AcceptTypes);
    }
    destination.ContentType = source.ContentType;
    destination.Referer = source.UrlReferrer.AbsoluteUri;
    destination.UserAgent = source.UserAgent;

    // Copy content (if content body is allowed)
    if (source.HttpMethod != "GET"
        && source.HttpMethod != "HEAD"
        && source.ContentLength > 0)
    {
        var destinationStream = destination.GetRequestStream();
        source.InputStream.CopyTo(destinationStream);
        destinationStream.Close();
    }
}

Answer 3

下面是在VB.NET使用MVC一些好中继码。

GLOBAL.ASAX.VB

Public Class MvcApplication
    Inherits System.Web.HttpApplication

    Shared Sub RegisterRoutes(ByVal routes As RouteCollection)
        routes.MapRoute("Default", "{*s}", New With {.controller = "Home", .action = "Index"})
    End Sub

    Sub Application_Start()
        RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes)
    End Sub
End Class

HomeController.vb

Option Explicit On
Option Strict On

Imports System.Net

<HandleError()> _
Public Class HomeController
    Inherits System.Web.Mvc.Controller

    Function Index(ByVal s As String) As ActionResult
        Server.ScriptTimeout = 60 * 60
        If Request.QueryString.ToString <> "" Then s = s + "?" + Request.QueryString.ToString
        Dim req As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create("http://stackoverflow.com/" + s), HttpWebRequest)
        req.AllowAutoRedirect = False
        req.Method = Request.HttpMethod
        req.Accept = Request.Headers("Accept")
        req.Referer = Request.Headers("Referer")
        req.UserAgent = Request.UserAgent
        For Each h In Request.Headers.AllKeys
            If Not (New String() {"Connection", "Accept", "Host", "User-Agent", "Referer"}).Contains(h) Then
                req.Headers.Add(h, Request.Headers(h))
            End If
        Next
        If Request.HttpMethod <> "GET" Then
            Using st = req.GetRequestStream
                StreamCopy(Request.InputStream, st)
            End Using
        End If
        Dim resp As WebResponse = Nothing
        Try
            Try
                resp = req.GetResponse()
            Catch ex As WebException
                resp = ex.Response
            End Try

            If resp IsNot Nothing Then
                Response.StatusCode = CType(resp, HttpWebResponse).StatusCode
                For Each h In resp.Headers.AllKeys
                    If Not (New String() {"Content-Type"}).Contains(h) Then
                        Response.AddHeader(h, resp.Headers(h))
                    End If
                Next
                Response.ContentType = resp.ContentType

                Using st = resp.GetResponseStream
                    StreamCopy(st, Response.OutputStream)
                End Using
            End If
        Finally
            If resp IsNot Nothing Then resp.Close()
        End Try
        Return Nothing
    End Function
    Sub StreamCopy(ByVal input As IO.Stream, ByVal output As IO.Stream)
        Dim buf(0 To 16383) As Byte
        Using br = New IO.BinaryReader(input)
            Using bw = New IO.BinaryWriter(output)
                Do
                    Dim rb = br.Read(buf, 0, buf.Length)
                    If rb = 0 Then Exit Do
                    bw.Write(buf, 0, rb)
                Loop
            End Using
        End Using
    End Sub
End Class

Answer 4

的HttpContext包括请求属性，这反过来又包含标头集合。它应该是你需要的所有信息。

Answer 5

possiblly类似：

HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("www.testing.test");
request.Headers = (WebHeaderCollection)Request.Headers;

然后调用get响应

HttpWebResponse response  = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();

这将具有相同的HTTP标头与原始请求。