Ruby在Rails Rake任务中未返回最新的模型信息

Question

在构建计费系统时，我遇到以下问题：

在scheduler.rake：

@users.each do |user|
begin
  puts "CALCULATING COSTS =========="
  costs = user.total_billable_price_per_month(Time.now)
  lead_count = user.total_billable_leads_count(Time.now)
  click_count = user.total_billable_clicks_count(Time.now)

  puts "CREATING NEW INVOICES ======="
  @invoice = user.invoices.new

  # if user.free_credits
  #         invoice.total_price_in_cents = 0
  #       else
  #         invoice.total_price_in_cents = costs.cents
  #       end



  @invoice.total_leads = lead_count
  @invoice.total_clicks = click_count
  @invoice.total_price_in_cents = costs.cents

  # Als de vorige factuur onder de 10 euro was, dan geld bij huidige factuur optellen
  if user.invoices.last && user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents < 1000
    puts "Bedrag onder 10 euro"
    puts "Last invoice = #{user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents}"
    @invoice.total_price_in_cents += user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents
  end

  puts "SAVING INVOICE FOR #{user.name} with ID = #{user.id}"
  # Factuur saven
  @invoice.save

  #Als de factuur hoger of gelijk is als 10euro, dan factuur aanmaken
  if @invoice.total_price_in_cents >= 1000
    #Moneybird factuur versturen
    puts "COSTS ARE HIGHER THAN 10 EURO, CREATING MONEYBIRD INVOICE"

    moneybird_invoice = MoneybirdInvoice.new
    sleep(15)
    moneybird_invoice.contact_id = MoneybirdContact.find_by_customer_id(user.id).id
    sleep(15)
    moneybird_invoice.details_attributes = [
         { :description => "Aantal leads", :amount => lead_count, :price => user.lead_price.cents.to_f/100},
         { :description => "Aantal clicks", :amount => click_count, :price => user.click_price.cents.to_f/100}
    ]

    puts "TRYING TO SAVE MONEYBIRD INVOICE"
    if moneybird_invoice.save && moneybird_invoice.put(:send_invoice)
      puts "SUCCESFULLY SAVED INVOICE"
      #GET UPDATED PAY URL
      @sent_mb_invoice =  MoneybirdInvoice.get(moneybird_invoice.id)
      sleep(15)
      @invoice.update_attributes(:moneybird_invoice_id => @sent_mb_invoice['invoice_id'], :moneybird_pay_url => @sent_mb_invoice['pay_url'])
    else
      puts "MONEYBIRD INVOICE FAILED"
      puts moneybird_invoice.errors.inspect
    end
  else
    # GEEN MONEYBIRD FACTUUR AANMAKEN
  end

rescue
  puts "ER IS IETS FOUT GEGAAN MET FACTUREREN USER ID = #{user.id} & NAME = #{user.name}"
  puts @invoice.errors.inspect
end
end

.

这段代码应该在每次运行耙任务时不断增加，除非总量达到> 1000。

if user.invoices.last && user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents < 1000
  puts "Bedrag onder 10 euro"
  puts "Last invoice = #{user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents}"
  @invoice.total_price_in_cents += user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents
end

.

上面的代码始终放置“上次发票= 100”=>这应该每次Rake任务运行时增加

每个新发票仍然具有相同的总_price_in_cents（当我期望它应该增量时）。

发生了什么？

Answer 1

编辑：代码upadte之后添加：

在您的更新代码中，它看起来像是打电话给user.invoices.last在叫user.invoices后.new，这就是为什么它始终返回相同的值。

在调用user.invoices之前创建变量@last_invoice= user.invoices.last.new。

原始答案：

在原始代码发布中，它看起来像你的save呼叫在循环之外发生的@invoice - 我相信你只能保存一次。

task :create_invoices => :environment do  

  # Begin the loop for each use
  User.all.each do |user|
    @invoice = user.invoices.build
    #If last bill < 1000
    if user.invoices.last && user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents < 1000

      puts "Last invoice = #{user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents}"
      @invoice.total_price_in_cents += user.invoices.last.total_price_in_cents
      @invoice.save

    end # end 'if' statement
  end # end loop for all users
end # end task definition

. 所以你循环虽然是用户表，但永远不要保存更新 - 除了退出循环后最后一次