Monkeyrunner与RobotFramework.

StackOverflow https://stackoverflow.com//questions/12693744

题

我计划使用monkeyrunner脚本进行自动测试用例，我想使用RobotFramework（我对Robotium不感兴趣）。 我看到一个很好的教程，用于使用RobotFrameWork自动化Sikuli脚本 http://blog.mykhailo.com/2011 /02/how-to-sikuli-and-robot-framework.html

有没有办法做类似的东西，用robotframework和monkeyrunner？

这是我的sample monkeyrunner脚本，用monkeyrunner调用时正确执行。

from __future__ import with_statement
from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice

def testCase() :
    device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection()
    result2 = device.takeSnapshot()
    # Writes the screenshot to a file
    result2.writeToFile("scr.png","png")

def my_keyword():
    print 'Hello, world!'

if __name__ == '__main__':
    testCase()
.

我想用roboframework调用它。我正在尝试以下内容。我不确定以下调用是否正确，我只是从Sikuli自动化示例中复制并修改了它。 

monkey_jar=/home/user/android-sdks/tools/lib/monkeyrunner.jar
guava_jar=/home/user/android-sdks/tools/lib/guavalib.jar
java -cp "robotframework-2.7.4.jar:$monkey_jar:$guava_jar" -Dpython.path="/home/user/android-sdks/tools/lib/" \
org.robotframework.RobotFramework --pythonpath=./  --outputdir=results --loglevel=TRACE $1
.

当我这样做时，我收到以下错误。 

 Importing test library 'MyLibrary' failed: NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: 
    at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:247)
    at MyLibrary$py.f$0(/home/user/automation/DemoScripts/MyLibrary.py:9)
    at MyLibrary$py.call_function(/home/user/automation/DemoScripts/MyLibrary.py)
    at robot.utils.importer$py._import$13(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py:154)
    at robot.utils.importer$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py)
    at robot.utils.importer$py.import_$28(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py:241)
    at robot.utils.importer$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py)
    at robot.utils.importer$py._import_class_or_module$4(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py:67)
    at robot.utils.importer$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py)
    at robot.utils.importer$py.import_class_or_module$3(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py:64)
    at robot.utils.importer$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/importer.py)
    at robot.run$py.main$3(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/run.py:367)
    at robot.run$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/run.py)
    at robot.utils.application$py._execute$10(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/application.py:87)
    at robot.utils.application$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/application.py)
    at robot.utils.application$py.execute_cli$5(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/application.py:45)
    at robot.utils.application$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/utils/application.py)
    at robot.run$py.run_cli$6(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/run.py:396)
    at robot.run$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/run.py)
    at robot.jarrunner$py._run$3(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/jarrunner.py:60)
    at robot.jarrunner$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/jarrunner.py)
    at robot.jarrunner$py.run$2(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/jarrunner.py:53)
    at robot.jarrunner$py.call_function(/Users/jmalinen/Documents/workspace/robot/tmp-jar-dir/Lib/robot/jarrunner.py)
    at org.robotframework.RobotFramework.run(RobotFramework.java:62)
    at org.robotframework.RobotFramework.main(RobotFramework.java:37)
PYTHONPATH:
  /home/user/automation/DemoScripts
  /home/user/automation/DemoScripts/robotframework-2.7.4.jar/Lib/robot/libraries
  /home/user/automation/DemoScripts/robotframework-2.7.4.jar/Lib
  /home/user/android-sdks/tools/lib/
  /home/user/automation/DemoScripts/Lib
  __classpath__
  __pyclasspath__/
  .
  /home/user/automation/DemoScripts
CLASSPATH:
  robotframework-2.7.4.jar
  /home/user/android-sdks/tools/lib/monkeyrunner.jar
  /home/user/android-sdks/tools/lib/guavalib.jar
==============================================================================
.

我相信执行MonkeyRunner测试用例以及RoboFramework是非常可能的。

任何输入？

有帮助吗？

解决方案

嗯，在尝试几天之后，我发现可以使用带有机器人的剧本脚本。

简而言之，您可以使用folllowing与monkeyrunner一起启动RobotFrameWork。

export cpath=$(echo libs/*.jar | tr ' ' ':')
java   -Dpython.path=$cpath -jar robotframework-2.7.4.jar robo-tests.txt
.

但只有问题是，MonkeyRunner的主要未被调用，从而初始化黑猩猩对象，这会导致空指针异常。我在Monkeyrunner.java修好了，并创建了一个新的monkeyrunner.jar。有了这个，我能够从roboframework运行monkeyrunner脚本。我会尝试一步一步一步，并发布它。

其他提示

@jollychang这样做的方式

将此添加到文件monkeyrunner.java 

   if(chimpchat == null) {
        Map<String, String> chimp_options = new TreeMap<String, String>();
        chimp_options.put("backend", "adb");
        chimpchat = ChimpChat.getInstance(chimp_options);
        MonkeyRunner.setChimpChat(chimpchat);
    }
.

之前：

    JythonUtils.convertDocAnnotationsForClass(MonkeyRunner.class, dict);
.

然后制作一个新的monkeyrunner.jar;

需要一些其他jar，如下所示：

使用新的monkeyrunner.jar而不是旧的。

终于：使用命令运行机器人：

在我的电脑中使用这个：

java -cp /users/komejun/documents/devtool/android/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools/lib/chimpchat.jar:/users/komejun/documents/devtool/android/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools/ lib / ddmlib.jar：/users/komejun/documents/devtool/android/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools/lib/guavalib.jar：/用户/ komejun / document / devtool / android / android-sdk-mac_x86 /工具/ lib / monkeyrunner.jar：/users/komejun/documents/devtool/android/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools/lib/sdklib.jar：/users/komejun/downloads/robotframework-2.7.5.jar -dcom.android。 monkeyrunner.bindir=“/用户/ komejun / documents / devtool / android / android-sdk-mac_x86 / tools”-djava.library.path=“/ komejun / document / devtool / android / android-sdk-mac_x86 / tools / lib“org.robotframework.robotframework a.txt

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