题
如何对使用以下命令构建的安装集 (MSI) 进行重大升级 维克斯 安装到与原始安装相同的文件夹中?
安装被正确检测为升级,但仍显示目录选择屏幕并使用默认值(不一定是当前安装文件夹)。
我是否必须进行手动工作,例如在首次安装时将安装文件夹保存在注册表项中,然后在升级时读取该注册表项?如果有的话,有什么例子吗?
或者有一些更简单的方法可以实现这一点 微星指数 还是维克斯?
作为参考,我当前的 WiX 文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2003/01/wi">
<Product Id="a2298d1d-ba60-4c4d-92e3-a77413f54a53"
Name="MyCompany Integration Framework 1.0.0"
Language="1033"
Version="1.0.0"
Manufacturer="MyCompany"
UpgradeCode="9071eacc-9b5a-48e3-bb90-8064d2b2c45d">
<!-- Package information -->
<Package Keywords="Installer"
Id="e85e6190-1cd4-49f5-8924-9da5fcb8aee8"
Description="Installs MyCompany Integration Framework 1.0.0"
Comments="Installs MyCompany Integration Framework 1.0.0"
InstallerVersion="100"
Compressed="yes" />
<Upgrade Id='9071eacc-9b5a-48e3-bb90-8064d2b2c45d'>
<UpgradeVersion Property="PATCHFOUND"
OnlyDetect="no"
Minimum="0.0.1"
IncludeMinimum="yes"
Maximum="1.0.0"
IncludeMaximum="yes"/>
</Upgrade>
<!-- Useless but necessary... -->
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="MyCompany.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<!-- Precondition: .NET 2 must be installed -->
<Condition Message='This setup requires the .NET Framework 2 or higher.'>
<![CDATA[MsiNetAssemblySupport >= "2.0.50727"]]>
</Condition>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR"
Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="MyCompany"
Name="MyCompany">
<Directory Id="INSTALLDIR"
Name="Integrat"
LongName="MyCompany Integration Framework">
<Component Id="MyCompanyDllComponent"
Guid="4f362043-03a0-472d-a84f-896522ce7d2b"
DiskId="1">
<File Id="MyCompanyIntegrationDll"
Name="IbIntegr.dll"
src="..\Build\MyCompany.Integration.dll"
Vital="yes"
LongName="MyCompany.Integration.dll" />
<File Id="MyCompanyServiceModelDll"
Name="IbSerMod.dll"
src="..\Build\MyCompany.ServiceModel.dll"
Vital="yes"
LongName="MyCompany.ServiceModel.dll" />
</Component>
<!-- More components -->
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Feature Id="MyCompanyProductFeature"
Title='MyCompany Integration Framework'
Description='The complete package'
Display='expand'
Level="1"
InstallDefault='local'
ConfigurableDirectory="INSTALLDIR">
<ComponentRef Id="MyCompanyDllComponent" />
</Feature>
<!-- Task scheduler application. It has to be used as a property -->
<Property Id="finaltaskexe"
Value="MyCompany.Integration.Host.exe" />
<Property Id="WIXUI_INSTALLDIR"
Value="INSTALLDIR" />
<InstallExecuteSequence>
<!-- command must be executed: MyCompany.Integration.Host.exe /INITIALCONFIG parameters.xml -->
<Custom Action='PropertyAssign'
After='InstallFinalize'>NOT Installed AND NOT PATCHFOUND</Custom>
<Custom Action='LaunchFile'
After='InstallFinalize'>NOT Installed AND NOT PATCHFOUND</Custom>
<RemoveExistingProducts Before='CostInitialize' />
</InstallExecuteSequence>
<!-- execute comand -->
<CustomAction Id='PropertyAssign'
Property='PathProperty'
Value='[INSTALLDIR][finaltaskexe]' />
<CustomAction Id='LaunchFile'
Property='PathProperty'
ExeCommand='/INITIALCONFIG "[INSTALLDIR]parameters.xml"'
Return='asyncNoWait' />
<!-- User interface information -->
<UIRef Id="WixUI_InstallDir" />
<UIRef Id="WixUI_ErrorProgressText" />
</Product>
</Wix>
解决方案
WiX 教程中有一个示例: http://wix.tramontana.co.hu/tutorial/getting-started/where-to-install
<Property Id="INSTALLDIR">
<RegistrySearch Id='AcmeFoobarRegistry' Type='raw'
Root='HKLM' Key='Software\Acme\Foobar 1.0' Name='InstallDir' />
</Property>
当然,您还必须在安装过程中设置注册表项。将其粘贴到原始安装的组件中:
<RegistryKey
Key="Software\Software\Acme\Foobar 1.0"
Root="HKLM">
<RegistryValue Id="FoobarRegInstallDir"
Type="string"
Name="InstallDir"
Value="[INSTALLDIR]" />
</RegistryKey>
其他提示
“注册表”已被弃用。现在这部分代码应该如下所示:
<RegistryKey Id="FoobarRegRoot"
Action="createAndRemoveOnUninstall"
Key="Software\Software\Acme\Foobar 1.0"
Root="HKLM">
<RegistryValue Id="FoobarRegInstallDir"
Type="string"
Name="InstallDir"
Value="[INSTALLDIR]" />
</RegistryKey>
在这样的简单情况下,您实际上并不需要将RegistryKey 与RegistryValue 分开。此外,无论您是进行机器安装还是用户安装,使用 HKMU 而不是 HKLM 都可以解决这个问题。
<RegistryValue
Root="HKMU"
Key="Software\[Manufacturer]\[ProductName]"
Name="InstallDir"
Type="string"
Value="[INSTALLDIR]"
KeyPath="yes" />
不隶属于 StackOverflow