题
如何从那里我一直在寻找,找到指数继续?
我寻找在一个文件中找到字符的索引;然后,我不得不从那里继续寻找下一个字符的索引。例如:字符串是 “habcdefghij”
int index = message.IndexOf("c");
Label2.Text = index.ToString();
label1.Text = message.Substring(index);
int indexend = message.IndexOf("h");
int indexdiff = indexend - index;
Label3.Text = message.Substring(index,indexdiff);
所以它应该返回 “cedef”
但第二搜索从文件的开始处开始,它会返回第一H的索引,而不是第二H: - (
解决方案
可以使用String.IndexOf当指定开始索引。 尝试
//...
int indexend = message.IndexOf("h", index);
//...
其他提示
int index = message.IndexOf("c");
label1.Text = message.Substring(index);
int indexend = message.IndexOf("h", index); //change
int indexdiff = indexend - index;
Label3.Text = message.Substring(index, indexdiff);
此代码查找所有匹配,并且示出了它们,以:
// Find the full path of our document
System.IO.FileInfo ExecutableFileInfo = new System.IO.FileInfo(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location);
string path = System.IO.Path.Combine(ExecutableFileInfo.DirectoryName, "MyTextFile.txt");
// Read the content of the file
string content = String.Empty;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(path))
{
content = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
// Find the pattern "abc"
int index = content.Length - 1;
System.Collections.ArrayList coincidences = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
while(content.Substring(0, index).Contains("abc"))
{
index = content.Substring(0, index).LastIndexOf("abc");
if ((index >= 0) && (index < content.Length - 4))
{
coincidences.Add("Found coincidence in position " + index.ToString() + ": " + content.Substring(index + 3, 2));
}
}
coincidences.Reverse();
foreach (string message in coincidences)
{
Console.WriteLine(message);
}
Console.ReadLine();
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