文本观看者多个iDittext

Question

我想实施 TextWatcher 界面多个 EditText 字段。目前我正在使用：

text1.addTextChangedListener(this);
text2.addTextChangedListener(this);

然后覆盖我的活动中的方法：

public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {}

public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {}
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) 
{
 // do some operation on text of text1 field
 // do some operation on text of text2 field 
}

但是这很好，但是我正在寻找其他方式，以便我可以明确地确定 EditText 字段 SoftKeyboard 目前专注于。

Answer 1

建议的解决方案 @Sebastian Roth的答案 不是一个实例 TextWatcher 对于一些 EditTexts. 。这是该班级的一个类和n个实例 EditTexts.

每个Edittext都有自己的跨度。 TextWatcher的事件具有这个跨度 s 范围。我检查他们的哈希码（每个对象的唯一ID）。 myEdittext1.getText（）返回可跨度。所以，如果是 myEditText1.getText().hashCode() 等于 s.hashCode() 代表着 s 属于 myEditText1

因此，如果您想拥有一个实例 TextWatcher 对于一些 EditTexts 您应该使用此：

private TextWatcher generalTextWatcher = new TextWatcher() {    

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,
            int count) {

        if (myEditText1.getText().hashCode() == s.hashCode())
        {
            myEditText1_onTextChanged(s, start, before, count);
        }
        else if (myEditText2.getText().hashCode() == s.hashCode())
        {
            myEditText2_onTextChanged(s, start, before, count);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
            int after) {

        if (myEditText1.getText().hashCode() == s.hashCode())
        {
            myEditText1_beforeTextChanged(s, start, count, after);
        }
        else if (myEditText2.getText().hashCode() == s.hashCode())
        {
            myEditText2_beforeTextChanged(s, start, count, after);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
        if (myEditText1.getText().hashCode() == s.hashCode())
        {
            myEditText1_afterTextChanged(s);
        }
        else if (myEditText2.getText().hashCode() == s.hashCode())
        {
            myEditText2_afterTextChanged(s);
        }
    }

};

和

myEditText1.addTextChangedListener(generalTextWatcher);
myEditText2.addTextChangedListener(generalTextWatcher);

Answer 2

我会这样做：

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    EditText e = new EditText(this);
    e.addTextChangedListener(new CustomTextWatcher(e));
}

private class CustomTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
    private EditText mEditText;

    public CustomTextWatcher(EditText e) { 
        mEditText = e;
    }

    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
    }

    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
    }

    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
    }
}

Answer 3

使用“ CustomTextWatcher”想法，我做到了

1）板条新的TextWatcherListener界面：

public interface TextWatcherExtendedListener extends NoCopySpan
{
    public void afterTextChanged(View v, Editable s);

    public void onTextChanged(View v, CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count);

    public void beforeTextChanged(View v, CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after);
}

2）创建和使用EditTextExtending而不是EditText（在我的情况下）：

public class EditTextExtended extends EditText
{
   private TextWatcherExtendedListener  mListeners = null;

   public EditTextExtended(Context context) 
   {
     super(context);
   }

   public EditTextExtended(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
   {
      super(context, attrs);
   }

   public EditTextExtended(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle)
   {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
   }

   public void addTextChangedListener(TextWatcherExtendedListener watcher) 
   {    
       if (mListeners == null) 
       {
           mListeners = watcher;
       }
   }

   public void removeTextChangedListener(TextWatcherExtendedListener watcher) 
   {
       if (mListeners != null) 
       {
           mListeners = null;        
       }
   }

   void  sendBeforeTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start, int before, int after)
   {
       if (mListeners != null) 
       {
           mListeners.beforeTextChanged(this, text, start, before, after);
       }
   }

   void  sendOnTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start, int before,int after) 
   {
       if (mListeners != null) 
       {
           mListeners.onTextChanged(this, text, start, before, after);
       }
   }

   void  sendAfterTextChanged(Editable text) 
   {
       if (mListeners != null)
       {
           mListeners.afterTextChanged(this, text);
       }
   }
}

3）因此，您需要编写此代码：

myEditTextExtended.addTextChangedListener(this) //Let implement TextWatcherExtendedListener methods

4）使用它们：

@Override
public void onTextChanged(View v, CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) 
{
   //Tested and works
   //do your stuff  
}


@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(View v, CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after)
{   
     //not yet tested but it should work    
}

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(View v, Editable s) 
{
    //not yet tested but it should work 
}

好吧，让我知道您的想法。

Answer 4

- 编辑 -

如果您只想使用AfterTextchanged比较编辑物：

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
    if (editable == mEditText1.getEditableText()) {
        // DO STH
    } else if (editable == mEditText2.getEditableText()) {
        // DO STH
    }
}

Answer 5

我使用此解决方案：

• 添加返回侦听器的方法：

  private TextWatcher getTextWatcher(final EditText editText) {
      return new TextWatcher() {
          @Override
          public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
  
          }
  
          @Override
          public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
              // do what you want with your EditText
              editText.setText("blabla");
          }
  
          @Override
          public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
  
          }
      };
  }
  

• 将侦听器添加到多个EditText的侦听器，您还可以传递其他参数：

  editText1.addTextChangedListener(getTextWatcher(editText1));
  editText2.addTextChangedListener(getTextWatcher(editText2));
  editText3.addTextChangedListener(getTextWatcher(editText3));
  

Answer 6

另一种方法是添加 OnClickListener 到 EditText 并设置一个全局变量如下给出

EditText etCurrentEditor;//Global variable

@Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        if(v instanceof EditText){
            etCurrentEditor=(EditText)v;
        }
    }

使用此etcrenteditor作为当前编辑的EditText的引用

@Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        switch (etCurrentEditor.getId()) {
        case R.id.EDITTEXTID:
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
    }

Answer 7

是的，您可以使用自定义的多个实例 TextWatcher 那存储 TextView. (TextView 实际上是具有 addTextChangedListener.)

类似于上面的哈希码解决方案，您可以检查是否是否 getText()==s。而不是存储所有控件或 findViewById 多次，您可以亲自扫描内容树一次，以获取具有 CharSequence.

public TextView findTextView(View v, CharSequence s)
{
   TextView tv;
   ViewGroup vg;
   int i, n;

   if (v instanceof TextView)
   {
      tv = (TextView) v;
      if (tv.getText()==s) return(tv);
   }

   else if (v instanceof ViewGroup)
   {
      vg = (ViewGroup) v;
      n = vg.getChildCount();
      for(i=0;i<n;i++)
      {
         tv = findTextView(vg.getChildAt(i), s);
         if (tv!=null) return(tv);
      }
   }

   return(null);
}

public void afterTextChanged(Editable s)
{
   TextView tv=findTextView(findViewById(android.R.id.content), s);
   if (tv==null) return;
   switch(tv.getId())
   {
      case R.id.path:
         break;
      case  R.id.title:
         break;
   }
}

当然，您也可以使用 findTextView 里面 beforeTextChanged 和 onTextChanged.

Answer 8

全球一类用于所有活动。

CustomTextWatcher.java

package org.logicbridge.freshclub.customizedItems;

import android.content.Context;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
    public class CustomTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
        private EditText mEditText;
        Context context;

        public CustomTextWatcher(EditText e, Context context) {
            mEditText = e;
            this.context = context;
        }

        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
                int after) {
        }

        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
        }

        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {

        }
    }

Answer 9

我将其实施为：

edittext1.addTextChangedListener(this);
edittext2.addTextChangedListener(this);
edittext3.addTextChangedListener(this);

和：

@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

}

@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
    if(edittext1.hasFocus()){
        //text changed for edittext1
    }else if(edittext2.hasFocus()){
        //text changed for edittext2
    }else {
        //text changed for edittext3
    }
}

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {

}

Answer 10

尝试实现多种方法后，我找到了正确的方法 EditText.isFocused() 将一个区分开。例如：

    private class OnTextChangedListener implements TextWatcher {

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
        if (edtName.isFocused()) {
            //do something
        } else if (edtEmail.isFocused()) {
            //do something
        } else if (edtContent.isFocused()) {
             //do something
        }
    }
}

Answer 11

你总是可以定义 TextWatcher 作为参数 addTextChangedListener 方法。此方法您可以为每个编辑文本具有多个定义。

Answer 12

只需通过使用EDITTEXT和字符串的哈希代码 hashcode（） 方法

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {

    if (editext.getText().hashCode() == s.hashCode()){
        type1Total(type1List);
    }

}

Answer 13

这就是我所做的...

private TextWatcher textWatcher = new TextWatcher() {
    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

        if (editText1.getText().length() > 0
                && editText2.getText().length() > 0
                && editText3.getText().length() > 0) {

            button.setEnabled(true);
        } else {

            button.setEnabled(false);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {

    }

然后，在OnCreate方法中的每个Edittext中添加了TextWatcher，并且默认情况下还将按钮设置为“ false）”。

button.setEnabled(false); 

    editText1.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
    editText2.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
    editText3.addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);

Answer 14

您可以这样做以获取编辑文本的ID。它没有经过测试，但让我知道它是否有效。

//setting textWatcher for the editText
textWatcher(owner_name);


public void textWatcher(final EditText editText){

    TextWatcher watcher = new TextWatcher() {
        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

           if(editText.getId()==R.id.your_id){
             //Do something
           }   
        }

        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
          if(editText.getId()==R.id.your_id){
          //Do something
          }
        }

        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) { }
    };

    editText.addTextChangedListener(watcher);
}