C ++寻找string.replace（）

Question

我在c ++中有aa char数组，像{'a'，'b'，'c'，0,0,0,0}

现在，我将其旋转到流中，我希望它看起来像“ ABC”，其中有四个空间，我主要使用std ::搅拌，而且我也有增强功能。我该如何在C ++中进行

基本上我认为我正在寻找类似的东西

char hellishCString[7] = {'a','b','c',0,0,0,0}; // comes from some wired struct actually...
std::string newString(hellishCString, sizeof(hellishCString));

newString.Replace(0,' '); // not real C++

ar << newString;

Answer 1

采用 std::replace:

#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>

int main(void) {
  char hellishCString[7] = {'a','b','c',0,0,0,0}; // comes from some wired struct actually...
  std::string newString(hellishCString, sizeof hellishCString);
  std::replace(newString.begin(), newString.end(), '\0', ' ');
  std::cout << '+' << newString << '+' << std::endl;
}

Answer 2

如果您替换向量的数组，则另一种解决方案

#include <vector> 
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>


char replaceZero(char n)
{
    return (n == 0) ? ' ' : n;
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    char hellish[] = {'a','b','c',0,0,0,0};
    std::vector<char> hellishCString(hellish, hellish + sizeof(hellish));    
    std::transform(hellishCString.begin(), hellishCString.end(), hellishCString.begin(), replaceZero);
    std::string result(hellishCString.begin(), hellishCString.end());
    std::cout << result;
    return 0;
}