#include <File.au3>
#include <Zip.au3>
#include <Array.au3>

; bad file extensions
Local $extData = "ade|adp|app|asa|ashx|asp|bas|bat|cdx|cer|chm|class|cmd|com|cpl|crt|csh|der|exe|fxp|gadget|hlp|hta|htr|htw|ida|idc|idq|ins|isp|its|jse|ksh|lnk|mad|maf|mag|mam|maq|mar|mas|mat|mau|mav|maw|mda|mdb|mde|mdt|mdw|mdz|msc|msh|msh1|msh1xml|msh2|msh2xml|mshxml|msi|msp|mst|ops|pcd|pif|prf|prg|printer|pst|reg|rem|scf|scr|sct|shb|shs|shtm|shtml|soap|stm|url|vb|vbe|vbs|ws|wsc|wsf|wsh"
Local $extensions = StringSplit($extData, "|")

; What is the root directory?
$rootDirectory = InputBox("Root Directory", "Please enter the root directory...")

archiveDir($rootDirectory)

Func archiveDir($dir)

    $goDirs = True
    $goFiles = True
    ; Get all the files under the current dir
    $allOfDir = _FileListToArray($dir)
    $tmax = UBound($allOfDir)

    For $t = 0 To $tmax - 1
    Next

    Local $countDirs = 0
    Local $countFiles = 0

    $imax = UBound($allOfDir)
    For $i = 0 To $imax - 1
        If StringInStr(FileGetAttrib($dir & "\" & $allOfDir[$i]), "D") Then
            $countDirs = $countDirs + 1
        ElseIf StringInStr(($allOfDir[$i]), ".") Then
            $countFiles = $countFiles + 1
        EndIf
    Next

    If ($countDirs > 0) Then
        Local $allDirs[$countDirs]
        $goDirs = True
    Else
        $goDirs = False
    EndIf

    If ($countFiles > 0) Then
        Local $allFiles[$countFiles]
        $goFiles = True
    Else
        $goFiles = False
    EndIf

    $dirCount = 0
    $fileCount = 0

    For $i = 0 To $imax - 1
        If (StringInStr(FileGetAttrib($dir & "\" & $allOfDir[$i]), "D")) And ($goDirs == True) Then
            $allDirs[$dirCount] = $allOfDir[$i]
            $dirCount = $dirCount + 1
        ElseIf (StringInStr(($allOfDir[$i]), ".")) And ($goFiles == True) Then
            $allFiles[$fileCount] = $allOfDir[$i]
            $fileCount = $fileCount + 1
        EndIf
    Next

    ; Zip them if need be in current spot using 'ext_zip.zip' as file name, loop through each file ext.
    If ($goFiles == True) Then
        $fmax = UBound($allFiles)
        For $f = 0 To $fmax - 1
            $currentExt = getExt($allFiles[$f])
            $position = _ArraySearch($extensions, $currentExt)
            If @error Then
                MsgBox(0, "Not Found", "Not Found")
            Else
                $zip = _Zip_Create($dir & "\" & $currentExt & "_zip.zip")
                _Zip_AddFile($zip, $dir & "\" & $allFiles[$f])
            EndIf
        Next
    EndIf

    ; Get all dirs under current DirCopy
    ; For each dir, recursive call from step 2
    If ($goDirs == True) Then
        $dmax = UBound($allDirs)
        $rootDirectory = $rootDirectory & "\"
        For $d = 0 To $dmax - 1
            archiveDir($rootDirectory & $allDirs[$d])
        Next
    EndIf

EndFunc

Func getExt($filename)

    $pos = StringInStr($filename, ".")
    $retval = StringTrimLeft($filename, $pos - 1)
    Return $retval

EndFunc

我有一个文件扩展名单。该脚本应通过目录(和子目录),zip zip(每个扩展程序的单独zip文件)所有文件 那些扩展。

为什么不创建zip文件?

有帮助吗?

解决方案

在函数StringTrimleft(“ String”,count)中,计数是要修剪的字符数。

$filename = "filename.zip"

$pos = StringInStr($filename, ".") ; $pos will be equal to 9

所以...

$retval = StringTrimLeft($filename, $pos + 1); this will remove 10 characters = ip

其他提示

两个建议:

  1. 添加 MsgBox(0, "Zip", "Got here") 你内心 If ($currentExt == $extensions[$e]) Then. 。您应该看到您永远不会到达那里。
  2. 与上述有关的 getExt 函数没有返回文件扩展的正确值。

更新

您的编辑走得太远了 getExt.

试试这个:

Func getExt($filename)
  $pos = StringInStr($filename, ".")
  $retval = StringTrimLeft($filename, $pos)
  Return $retval
EndFunc  


更新2

关于您未处理超出第二级文件夹的问题,您的问题是您正在使用 $rootDirectory 在您需要使用的递归电话中 $dir.

更改您的最后一部分 archiveDir 功能:

  ; For each dir, recursive call from step 2
  If ($goDirs == True) Then
    $dmax = UBound($allDirs)
    $dir = $dir & "\"
    For $d = 0 to $dmax - 1
      archiveDir($dir & $allDirs[$d])
    Next
  EndIf

我尝试按原样运行您的代码,并且可以肯定的是,它失败了。然后我放一个

MsgBox(0, "error", @error & " " & $currentExt)

在“如果 @error”块中,查看我是否可以找出为什么失败的原因。结果是 @error回来了。6。查看文档,它说6个错误代码为6表示搜索的值在数组中找不到。然后$ currentext告诉我它的价值设置为“ .asp”。

找不到的原因是因为数组中的扩展名中没有时期。如果您仔细查看getext()函数,则在将1添加到$ position值之前...现在您是从值中减去1 ...这是stringtrimleft()如何工作的说明...

$filename = "filename.txt"

$pos = StringInStr($filename, ".") ; $pos will be equal to 9

$retval = StringTrimLeft($filename, $pos + 1); this will remove 10 characters = xt, that's too much.
$retval = StringTrimLeft($filename, $pos - 1); this will remove 8 characters = .txt, that's not enough.
$retval = StringTrimLeft($filename, $pos); this will remove 9 characters = txt, that's juuuuuuust right!

因此,解决方案是添加“”。在您的数组中的所有扩展名之前,或更改getext()函数:

Func getExt($filename)
    $pos = StringInStr($filename, ".")
    $retval = StringTrimLeft($filename, $pos)
    Return $retval
EndFunc

您还可以研究一个选项,它正在使用_pathsplit()函数。未来,您可以改用它。

最后一个音符...在我更改getext()以丢弃“。”之后,您的脚本运行良好。

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