Verhindert, dass ein WPF -Expander beim Klicken des Headers expandiert
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1396153
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Wie kann ich einen WPF verhindern? Expander Von der Erweiterung, wenn der Header geklickt wird? Ich möchte meine Expander So expandieren oder zusammenbrechen, wenn die Schaltfläche Erweiterung selbst geklickt wird.
Ich kann mir vorstellen, dass die Antwort etwas damit zu tun hat, ein sprudeltes Ereignis zu stornieren. Wenn möglich, möchte ich die Lösung in XAML implementieren und gleichzeitig die Retemtation des Ganze vermeiden Expander.
Lösung
Der Header ist die Schaltfläche, die das Ereignis erstellt. Daher müssen Sie die Vorlage für Ihren Expander ändern, um nur das Expander -Symbol als Taste zu haben.
Hier ist ein Beitrag von wie man den Expander verändert.
Andere Tipps
Es gibt tatsächlich eine viel einfachere XAML -Lösung als das Ändern von Vorlagen. Verwenden Sie in diesem Fall einfach nicht das Header -Eigentum des Expanders. Decken Sie den Expander stattdessen mit Ihrem eigenen Textblock ab.
<Application.Resources>
<Style x:Key="ExpanderHeader" TargetType="{x:Type TextBlock}">
<Setter Property="Height" Value="22" />
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="21,0,0,0" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="9,3,0,0" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Stretch" />
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Top" />
</Style>
</Application.Resources>
<Grid>
<Expander>
<TextBlock Text="I am some content. I have disowned my default header." Margin="10,5" />
</Expander>
<TextBlock Text="I'm filling in for the default header. You'll like me better anyway."
Style="{StaticResource ResourceKey=ExpanderHeader}"/>
</Grid>
Meine Lösung bestand darin, den Header leer zu lassen und einfach ein Steuerelement zu markieren, das als Header fungiert (mit einer Leinwand für die absolute Positionierung), so erweitert nur das Symbol die Steuerung:
<Grid Height="{Binding ElementName=exp, Path=ActualHeight}">
<Canvas>
<Expander Name="exp">
...
</Expander>
<Control Style="{StaticResource ExpanderHeaderStyle}" Margin="20,0,0,0" />
</Canvas>
</Grid>
Ich habe die Standardvorlage für die geändert Expander Kontrolle Wie von Simeon vorgeschlagen.
Folgende ControlTemplate Definiert einen Expander, der nur reagiert (erweitert/zusammenbricht), wenn der Benutzer auf das Headersymbol klickt.
Dies ist schnell und schmutzig, erwarten Sie, dass es brechen wird.
<ControlTemplate x:Key="LazyExpanderTemplate" TargetType="Expander">
<Border BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderThickness}" CornerRadius="3,3,3,3" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderBrush}" Background="{TemplateBinding Panel.Background}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<DockPanel>
<DockPanel DockPanel.Dock="Top" Name="HeaderSite">
<ToggleButton
DockPanel.Dock="Left"
IsChecked="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}, Path=IsExpanded}"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding TextElement.Foreground}"
FontFamily="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontFamily}"
FontSize="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontSize}"
FontStretch="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontStretch}"
FontStyle="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontStyle}"
FontWeight="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontWeight}"
HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.VerticalContentAlignment}"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}"
MinWidth="0"
MinHeight="0"
Margin="1,1,1,1"
>
<ToggleButton.Style>
<Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
<Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="19" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<Ellipse Name="shadow" Width="17" Height="17" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Visibility="Hidden" />
<Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked" Value="True" >
<Setter Property="Path.Data" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="circle">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF666666</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="UIElement.Visibility" TargetName="shadow">
<Setter.Value>
<x:Static Member="Visibility.Visible" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ToggleButton.Style>
<ToggleButton.FocusVisualStyle>
<Style TargetType="IFrameworkInputElement">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Border>
<Rectangle Stroke="#FF000000" StrokeThickness="1" StrokeDashArray="1 2" Margin="0,0,0,0" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" />
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ToggleButton.FocusVisualStyle>
</ToggleButton>
<ContentPresenter
RecognizesAccessKey="True"
Content="{TemplateBinding HeaderedContentControl.Header}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderedContentControl.HeaderTemplate}"
ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding HeaderedContentControl.HeaderStringFormat}"
Margin="4,0,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
/>
</DockPanel>
<ContentPresenter Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Name="ExpandSite" Margin="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.VerticalContentAlignment}" Visibility="Collapsed" Focusable="False" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" />
</DockPanel>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Expander.IsExpanded">
<Setter Property="UIElement.Visibility" TargetName="ExpandSite">
<Setter.Value>
<x:Static Member="Visibility.Visible" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="Expander.ExpandDirection" Value="Right">
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="ExpandSite" Value="Right"/>
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="HeaderSite" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="FrameworkElement.Style" TargetName="HeaderSite">
<Setter.Value>
<Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
<Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="19" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid>
<Grid.LayoutTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<TransformGroup.Children>
<RotateTransform Angle="-90" />
</TransformGroup.Children>
</TransformGroup>
</Grid.LayoutTransform>
<Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<Ellipse Name="shadow" Width="17" Height="17" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Visibility="Hidden" />
<Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
</Grid>
<ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="0,4,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Top" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Grid.Row="1" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked">
<Setter Property="Path.Data" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver">
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="circle">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF666666</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="UIElement.Visibility" TargetName="shadow">
<Setter.Value>
<x:Static Member="Visibility.Visible" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="Expander.ExpandDirection">
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="ExpandSite" Value="Top"/>
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="HeaderSite" Value="Bottom"/>
<Setter Property="FrameworkElement.Style" TargetName="HeaderSite">
<Setter.Value>
<Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
<Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="19" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid>
<Grid.LayoutTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<TransformGroup.Children>
<RotateTransform Angle="180" />
</TransformGroup.Children>
</TransformGroup>
</Grid.LayoutTransform>
<Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<Ellipse Name="shadow" Width="17" Height="17" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Visibility="Hidden" />
<Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
</Grid>
<ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="4,0,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Grid.Column="1" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked">
<Setter Property="Path.Data" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver">
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="circle">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF666666</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="UIElement.Visibility" TargetName="shadow">
<Setter.Value>
<x:Static Member="Visibility.Visible" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<x:Static Member="ExpandDirection.Up" />
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="Expander.ExpandDirection">
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="ExpandSite">
<Setter.Value>
<x:Static Member="Dock.Left" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="HeaderSite">
<Setter.Value>
<x:Static Member="Dock.Right" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="FrameworkElement.Style" TargetName="HeaderSite">
<Setter.Value>
<Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
<Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="19" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid>
<Grid.LayoutTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<TransformGroup.Children>
<RotateTransform Angle="90" />
</TransformGroup.Children>
</TransformGroup>
</Grid.LayoutTransform>
<Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<Ellipse Name="shadow" Width="17" Height="17" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Visibility="Hidden" />
<Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
</Grid>
<ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="0,4,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Top" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Grid.Row="1" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked">
<Setter Property="Path.Data" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver">
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="circle">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF666666</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Shape.Stroke" TargetName="arrow">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="UIElement.Visibility" TargetName="shadow">
<Setter.Value>
<x:Static Member="Visibility.Visible" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<x:Static Member="ExpandDirection.Left" />
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsEnabled">
<Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<DynamicResource ResourceKey="{x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>False</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
Eine ziemlich einfache Lösung besteht darin, die Taste -Schaltflächen -Vorlagen zu ändern, die das Expander -Steuertempate auf folgende Weise verwendet.
- Stellen Sie den Hintergrund des Netzes und den Rand auf {x: null} fest
Legen Sie den Inhaltsmoderator iShittestvisible auf False fest
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}"> <Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Background="{x:Null}"> <Grid Background="{x:Null}" SnapsToDevicePixels="False"> <Grid.RowDefinitions> <RowDefinition Height="19"/> <RowDefinition Height="*"/> </Grid.RowDefinitions> <Grid> <Grid.LayoutTransform> <TransformGroup> <TransformGroup.Children> <TransformCollection> <RotateTransform Angle="-90"/> </TransformCollection> </TransformGroup.Children> </TransformGroup> </Grid.LayoutTransform> <Ellipse x:Name="circle" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Height="19" Stroke="DarkGray" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="19"/> <Path x:Name="arrow" Data="M 1,1.5 L 4.5,5 L 8,1.5" HorizontalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="false" Stroke="#666" StrokeThickness="2" VerticalAlignment="Center"/> </Grid> <ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0,4,0,0" Grid.Row="1" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" VerticalAlignment="Top"IsHitTestVisible="False"/> </Grid> </Border> </ControlTemplate>
Sie könnten nur iSenabled auf false einstellen, falls Sie feststellen müssen, ob Sie beim Klicken auf den Header erweitern oder zusammenbrechen können:
public class MyExpander : Expander
{
private bool CanExpand() => true;
private bool CanCollapse() => true;
private bool rollback;
protected override void OnExpanded()
{
if (rollback) return;
if (CanExpand())
{
base.OnExpanded();
}
else
{
rollback = true;
SetCurrentValue(IsExpandedProperty, false);
rollback = false;
}
}
protected override void OnCollapsed()
{
if (rollback) return;
if (CanCollapse())
{
base.OnCollapsed();
}
else
{
rollback = true;
SetCurrentValue(IsExpandedProperty, true);
rollback = false;
}
}
}
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