Web API by default will ignore controllers that are not public, and LinqPad classes are nested public, we had similar problem in scriptcs
You have to add a custom controller resolver, which will bypass that limitation, and allow you to discover controller types from the executing assembly manually.
This was actually fixed already (now Web API controllers only need to be Visible not public), but that happened in September and the latest stable version of self host is from August.
So, add this:
public class ControllerResolver: DefaultHttpControllerTypeResolver {
public override ICollection<Type> GetControllerTypes(IAssembliesResolver assembliesResolver) {
var types = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetExportedTypes();
return types.Where(x => typeof(System.Web.Http.Controllers.IHttpController).IsAssignableFrom(x)).ToList();
}
}
And then register against your configuration, and you're done:
var conf = new HttpSelfHostConfiguration(new Uri(address));
conf.Services.Replace(typeof(IHttpControllerTypeResolver), new ControllerResolver());
Here is a full working example, I just tested against LinqPad. Note that you have to be running LinqPad as admin, otherwise you won't be able to listen at a port.
public class TestController: System.Web.Http.ApiController {
public string Get() {
return "Hello world!";
}
}
public class ControllerResolver: DefaultHttpControllerTypeResolver {
public override ICollection<Type> GetControllerTypes(IAssembliesResolver assembliesResolver) {
var types = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetExportedTypes();
return types.Where(x => typeof(System.Web.Http.Controllers.IHttpController).IsAssignableFrom(x)).ToList();
}
}
async Task Main() {
var address = "http://localhost:8080";
var conf = new HttpSelfHostConfiguration(new Uri(address));
conf.Services.Replace(typeof(IHttpControllerTypeResolver), new ControllerResolver());
conf.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
var server = new HttpSelfHostServer(conf);
await server.OpenAsync();
// keep the query in the 'Running' state
Util.KeepRunning();
Util.Cleanup += async delegate {
// shut down the server when the query's execution is canceled
// (for example, the Cancel button is clicked)
await server.CloseAsync();
};
}