You should set your 'color' column in the SQL statement itself.
SQL something like
CASE status WHEN 'ERR' THEN 'R' WHEN 'A' THEN 'G' END
Then in an expression on the background color of the columns of your datawindow you can put something like
if (color[0] = 'R', RGB(255,0,0), if (color[0] = 'G', RGB(0,255,0), RGB(0,0,0)))