Validate that end date is greater than start date with jQuery

Question

How do I check/validate in jQuery whether end date [textbox] is greater than start date [textbox]?

Answer 1

Just expanding off fusions answer. this extension method works using the jQuery validate plugin. It will validate dates and numbers

jQuery.validator.addMethod("greaterThan", 
function(value, element, params) {

    if (!/Invalid|NaN/.test(new Date(value))) {
        return new Date(value) > new Date($(params).val());
    }

    return isNaN(value) && isNaN($(params).val()) 
        || (Number(value) > Number($(params).val())); 
},'Must be greater than {0}.');

To use it:

$("#EndDate").rules('add', { greaterThan: "#StartDate" });

or

$("form").validate({
    rules: {
        EndDate: { greaterThan: "#StartDate" }
    }
});

Answer 2

var startDate = new Date($('#startDate').val());
var endDate = new Date($('#endDate').val());

if (startDate < endDate){
// Do something
}

That should do it I think

Answer 3

Little late to the party but here is my part

Date.parse(fromDate) > Date.parse(toDate)

Here is the detail:

var from = $("#from").val();
var to = $("#to").val();

if(Date.parse(from) > Date.parse(to)){
   alert("Invalid Date Range");
}
else{
   alert("Valid date Range");
}

Answer 4

Reference jquery.validate.js and jquery-1.2.6.js. Add a startDate class to your start date textbox. Add an endDate class to your end date textbox.

Add this script block to your page:-

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function() {
        $.validator.addMethod("endDate", function(value, element) {
            var startDate = $('.startDate').val();
            return Date.parse(startDate) <= Date.parse(value) || value == "";
        }, "* End date must be after start date");
        $('#formId').validate();
    });
</script>

Hope this helps :-)

Answer 5

I was just tinkering with danteuno's answer and found that while good-intentioned, sadly it's broken on several browsers that are not IE. This is because IE will be quite strict about what it accepts as the argument to the Date constructor, but others will not. For example, Chrome 18 gives

> new Date("66")
  Sat Jan 01 1966 00:00:00 GMT+0200 (GTB Standard Time)

This causes the code to take the "compare dates" path and it all goes downhill from there (e.g. new Date("11") is greater than new Date("66") and this is obviously the opposite of the desired effect).

Therefore after consideration I modified the code to give priority to the "numbers" path over the "dates" path and validate that the input is indeed numeric with the excellent method provided in Validate decimal numbers in JavaScript - IsNumeric().

In the end, the code becomes:

$.validator.addMethod(
    "greaterThan",
    function(value, element, params) {
        var target = $(params).val();
        var isValueNumeric = !isNaN(parseFloat(value)) && isFinite(value);
        var isTargetNumeric = !isNaN(parseFloat(target)) && isFinite(target);
        if (isValueNumeric && isTargetNumeric) {
            return Number(value) > Number(target);
        }

        if (!/Invalid|NaN/.test(new Date(value))) {
            return new Date(value) > new Date(target);
        }

        return false;
    },
    'Must be greater than {0}.');

Answer 6

The date values from the text fields can be fetched by jquery's .val() Method like

var datestr1 = $('#datefield1-id').val();
var datestr2 = $('#datefield2-id').val();

I'd strongly recommend to parse the date strings before comparing them. Javascript's Date object has a parse()-Method, but it only supports US date formats (YYYY/MM/DD). It returns the milliseconds since the beginning of the unix epoch, so you can simply compare your values with > or <.

If you want different formats (e.g. ISO 8661), you need to resort to regular expressions or the free date.js library.

If you want to be super user-fiendly, you can use jquery ui datepickers instead of textfields. There is a datepicker variant that allows to enter date ranges:

http://www.filamentgroup.com/lab/date_range_picker_using_jquery_ui_16_and_jquery_ui_css_framework/

Answer 7

So I needed this rule to be optional and none of the above suggestions are optional. If I call the method it is showing as required even if I set it to needing a value.

This is my call:

  $("#my_form").validate({
    rules: {
      "end_date": {
        required: function(element) {return ($("#end_date").val()!="");},
        greaterStart: "#start_date"
      }
    }
  });//validate()

My addMethod is not as robust as Mike E.'s top rated answer, but I'm using the JqueryUI datepicker to force a date selection. If someone can tell me how to make sure the dates are numbers and have the method be optional that would be great, but for now this method works for me:

jQuery.validator.addMethod("greaterStart", function (value, element, params) {
    return this.optional(element) || new Date(value) >= new Date($(params).val());
},'Must be greater than start date.');

Answer 8

I like what Franz said, because is what I'm using :P

var date_ini = new Date($('#id_date_ini').val()).getTime();
var date_end = new Date($('#id_date_end').val()).getTime();
if (isNaN(date_ini)) {
// error date_ini;
}
if (isNaN(date_end)) {
// error date_end;
}
if (date_ini > date_end) {
// do something;
}

Answer 9

$(document).ready(function(){
   $("#txtFromDate").datepicker({
        minDate: 0,
        maxDate: "+60D",
        numberOfMonths: 2,
        onSelect: function(selected) {
          $("#txtToDate").datepicker("option","minDate", selected)
        }
    });

    $("#txtToDate").datepicker({
        minDate: 0,
        maxDate:"+60D",
        numberOfMonths: 2,
        onSelect: function(selected) {
           $("#txtFromDate").datepicker("option","maxDate", selected)
        }
    });
});

Or Visit to this link

Answer 10

jQuery('#from_date').on('change', function(){
    var date = $(this).val();
    jQuery('#to_date').datetimepicker({minDate: date});  
});

Answer 11

In javascript/jquery most of the developer uses From & To date comparison which is string, without converting into date format. The simplest way to compare from date is greater then to date is.

Date.parse(fromDate) > Date.parse(toDate)

Always parse from and to date before comparison to get accurate results

Answer 12

function endDate(){
    $.validator.addMethod("endDate", function(value, element) {
      var params = '.startDate';
        if($(element).parent().parent().find(params).val()!=''){
           if (!/Invalid|NaN/.test(new Date(value))) {
               return new Date(value) > new Date($(element).parent().parent().find(params).val());
            }
       return isNaN(value) && isNaN($(element).parent().parent().find(params).val()) || (parseFloat(value) > parseFloat($(element).parent().parent().find(params).val())) || value == "";              
      }else{
        return true;
      }
      },jQuery.format('must be greater than start date'));

}

function startDate(){
            $.validator.addMethod("startDate", function(value, element) {
            var params = '.endDate';
            if($(element).parent().parent().parent().find(params).val()!=''){
                 if (!/Invalid|NaN/.test(new Date(value))) {
                  return new Date(value) < new Date($(element).parent().parent().parent().find(params).val());
            }
           return isNaN(value) && isNaN($(element).parent().parent().find(params).val()) || (parseFloat(value) < parseFloat($(element).parent().parent().find(params).val())) || value == "";
                 }
                        else{
                     return true;
}

    }, jQuery.format('must be less than end date'));
}

Hope this will help :)

Answer 13

First you split the values of two input box by using split function. then concat the same in reverse order. after concat nation parse it to integer. then compare two values in in if statement. eg.1>20-11-2018 2>21-11-2018

after split and concat new values for comparison 20181120 and 20181121 the after that compare the same.

var date1 = $('#datevalue1').val();
var date2 = $('#datevalue2').val();
var d1 = date1.split("-");
var d2 = date2.split("-");

d1 = d1[2].concat(d1[1], d1[0]);
d2 = d2[2].concat(d2[1], d2[0]);

if (parseInt(d1) > parseInt(d2)) {

    $('#fromdatepicker').val('');
} else {

}

Answer 14

this should work

$.validator.addMethod("endDate", function(value, element) {
            var startDate = $('#date_open').val();
            return Date.parse(startDate) <= Date.parse(value) || value == "";
        }, "* End date must be after start date");

Answer 15

If the format is guaranteed to be correct YYYY/MM/DD and exactly the same between the two fields then you can use:

if (startdate > enddate) {
   alert('error'
}

As a string comparison