EDIT 1:
It seems that you may lose some of the xml specific header files:
Check this link out
This might also be a valid example on how to create an xml site map:
Sitemap xml for google
Another example
OPTION1
Try this code out(taken from here):
[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
public class Sitemap : IHttpHandler
{
private const string NAMESPACE = "http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9";
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
context.Response.ContentType = "text/xml";
XmlDocument sitemapDocument = GetSitemapDocument();
context.Response.Write(sitemapDocument.InnerXml);
}
#region Build sitemap document methods
private XmlDocument GetSitemapDocument()
{
XmlDocument sitemapDocument = new XmlDocument();
sitemapDocument.PreserveWhitespace = true;
XmlDeclaration xmlDeclaration =
sitemapDocument.CreateXmlDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", string.Empty);
sitemapDocument.AppendChild(xmlDeclaration);
XmlElement urlset = sitemapDocument.CreateElement("urlset", NAMESPACE);
sitemapDocument.AppendChild(urlset);
List<SitemapPage> urls = GetSitemapPages();
foreach (SitemapPage sitemapPage in urls)
{
XmlElement url = CreateUrlElement(sitemapDocument, sitemapPage);
urlset.AppendChild(url);
}
return sitemapDocument;
}
private XmlElement CreateUrlElement(XmlDocument sitemapDocument,
SitemapPage sitemapPage)
{
XmlElement url = sitemapDocument.CreateElement("url", NAMESPACE);
XmlElement loc = CreateElementWithText(sitemapDocument, "loc",
sitemapPage.Location);
url.AppendChild(loc);
if (sitemapPage.LastModificationDate.HasValue)
{
//lastmod must be a string that comforms to the W3C Datetime format
string lastModValue = sitemapPage.LastModificationDate.Value.ToString(
"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ssK");
XmlElement lastmod = CreateElementWithText(
sitemapDocument, "lastmod", lastModValue);
url.AppendChild(lastmod);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(sitemapPage.ChangeFrequency))
{
XmlElement changefreq = CreateElementWithText(sitemapDocument,
"changefreq", sitemapPage.ChangeFrequency);
url.AppendChild(changefreq);
}
if (sitemapPage.Priority.HasValue)
{
XmlElement priority = CreateElementWithText(sitemapDocument,
"priority", sitemapPage.Priority.Value.ToString(
CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-US")));
url.AppendChild(priority);
}
return url;
}
private XmlElement CreateElementWithText(
XmlDocument document, string elementName, string text)
{
XmlElement element = document.CreateElement(elementName, NAMESPACE);
XmlText elementValue = document.CreateTextNode(text);
element.AppendChild(elementValue);
return element;
}
#endregion
private List<SitemapPage> GetSitemapPages()
{
List<SitemapPage> sitemapPages = new List<SitemapPage>();
//Example implementation
sitemapPages.Add(new SitemapPage("http://www.mydomain.com")
{ ChangeFrequency = "daily", LastModificationDate = DateTime.Now, Priority = 1f });
sitemapPages.Add(new SitemapPage("http://www.mydomain.com/aPage.aspx")
{ ChangeFrequency = "daily", LastModificationDate = DateTime.Now, Priority = 0.8f });
return sitemapPages;
}
private class SitemapPage
{
public SitemapPage(string location)
{
Location = location;
}
public string Location { get; private set; }
public DateTime? LastModificationDate { get; set; }
public string ChangeFrequency { get; set; }
public float? Priority { get; set; }
}
public bool IsReusable
{
get
{
return true;
}
}
}
OPTION2: According to MSDN this is a valid sitemap: sitemap MSDN.
Check this output out:
<siteMap>
<siteMapNode title="Home" description="Home" url="~/default.aspx">
<siteMapNode title="Products" description="Our products"
url="~/Products.aspx">
<siteMapNode title="Hardware" description="Hardware choices"
url="~/Hardware.aspx" />
<siteMapNode title="Software" description="Software choices"
url="~/Software.aspx" />
</siteMapNode>
<siteMapNode title="Services" description="Services we offer"
url="~/Services.aspx">
<siteMapNode title="Training" description="Training classes"
url="~/Training.aspx" />
<siteMapNode title="Consulting" description="Consulting services"
url="~/Consulting.aspx" />
<siteMapNode title="Support" description="Supports plans"
url="~/Support.aspx" />
</siteMapNode>
</siteMapNode>
</siteMap>
Maybe you should try change your code:
public class XmlSitemapResult : ActionResult
{
private XNamespace nsSitemap = "http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9";
private XNamespace nsXhtml = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";
private IEnumerable<SitemapItem> _items;
public XmlSitemapResult(IEnumerable<SitemapItem> items)
{
_items = items;
}
public override void ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context)
{
string encoding = context.HttpContext.Response.ContentEncoding.WebName;
XDocument sitemap = new XDocument(new XDeclaration("1.0", encoding, "yes"),
new XElement(nsSitemap + "siteMap", new XAttribute(XNamespace.Xmlns + "xhtml", nsXhtml),
from item in _items
select CreateItemElement(item)
)
);
context.HttpContext.Response.ContentType = "application/xml";
context.HttpContext.Response.Charset = encoding;
context.HttpContext.Response.Flush();
context.HttpContext.Response.Write(sitemap.Declaration + sitemap.ToString());
}
private XElement CreateItemElement(SitemapItem item)
{
XElement itemElement = new XElement(nsSitemap + "siteMapNode", new XElement(nsSitemap + "loc", item.Url.ToLower()));
if (item.LastModified.HasValue)
itemElement.Add(new XElement(nsSitemap + "lastmod", item.LastModified.Value.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")));
if (item.ChangeFrequency.HasValue)
itemElement.Add(new XElement(nsSitemap + "changefreq", item.ChangeFrequency.Value.ToString().ToLower()));
if (item.Priority.HasValue)
itemElement.Add(new XElement(nsSitemap + "priority", item.Priority.Value.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)));
foreach (var alternateLink in item.AlternateLinks)
{
itemElement.Add(new XElement(nsXhtml + "link",
new XAttribute("rel", "alternate"),
new XAttribute("hreflang", alternateLink.Language),
new XAttribute("href", alternateLink.Url)));
}
return itemElement;
}
}