I ended up ditching SOLR in favour of Elasticsearch. I found the setup for SOLR was too much of a hassle, for both development and production, and it had very limited configuration options.
You can download and install the Elasticsearch service at their official site: http://www.elasticsearch.org.
In order to use the search service with Rails, just include the gem in your application gemfile:
gem 'searchkick'
You can also find more information on how to configure your instance on their Github wiki: https://github.com/ankane/searchkick/blob/master/README.md
Hope this proves helpful!