Unless you have very specific needs (you don't want to use the CLI at all, or you need a bugfix or feature in a version of plugman that is incompatible with your version of cordova CLI), the best way to install all plugins in cordova is via the CLI:
cordova plugin add https://github.com/phonegap/phonegap-plugin-fast-canvas
The CLI uses plugman under the covers, but handles different asset directories, etc.
You can install plugins that are android only or ios only with cordova plugins.