Plotting smooth curves using scipy.interplote.interp1d and matplotlib Python 2.7 32-bit (Enthought Canopy)

StackOverflow https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20964633

Question

I've calculated the curve of best fit for a scatter graph and I'd like to plot the results as a smooth curve, similar to SAS's splines.

After some Googling it found that I should first use interpolate.interp1d on my data before plotting the line. However I get an error when I try to do this based on a tutorial in the documentation. Thanks in advance for any help or resources!

from scipy import interpolate
j = np.arange(0, 29, 1) # new x values
k = (model(xdata, g_fit, a_fit, b_fit)) # y values
l = interpolate.interp1d(j, k)

plt.scatter(xdata, ydata, c='g', marker='x')
plt.plot(xdata, model(xdata, g_fit, a_fit, b_fit), color='red')
plt.plot(j, l(k))
plt.axis([-1, 31, 0.5, 1.2]) # xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax
plt.show()
print p


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ValueError                                Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-56-0db707080a49> in <module>()
      2 j = np.arange(0, 29, 1)
      3 k = (model(xdata, g_fit, a_fit, b_fit))
----> 4 l = interpolate.interp1d(j, k)
      5 
      6 plt.scatter(xdata, ydata, c='g', marker='x')

C:\Enthought\Canopy32\User\lib\sitepackages\scipy\interpolate\
interpolate.py in __init__
(self, x, y, kind, axis, copy, bounds_error, fill_value)
    331                  copy=True, bounds_error=True, fill_value=np.nan):
    332         """ Initialize a 1D linear interpolation class."""
--> 333         _Interpolator1D.__init__(self, x, y, axis=axis)
    334 
    335         self.copy = copy

C:\Enthought\Canopy32\User\lib\site-packages\scipy\interpolate\
polyint.py in __init__(self, xi, yi, axis)
     33         self.dtype = None
     34         if yi is not None:
---> 35             self._set_yi(yi, xi=xi, axis=axis)
     36 
     37     def __call__(self, x):

C:\Enthought\Canopy32\User\lib\site-packages\scipy\interpolate\
polyint.py in _set_yi(self, yi, xi, axis)
     92             shape = (1,)
     93         if xi is not None and shape[axis] != len(xi):
---> 94             raise ValueError("x and y arrays must be equal in length along "
     95                              "interpolation axis.")
     96 

ValueError: x and y arrays must be equal in length along interpolation axis.
Was it helpful?

Solution

wh dont you first check he shapes of the arrays i and j. Maybe your function model returs a different sized array?

I should really pose a comment but I do have enough points for posting comments ...

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