There is no additional markup available for this in Epub3 (that I know of). The simplest (IE non JS) solution I can think of is just having an href in the anchor tag that goes either to the image file directly, or to an xhtml page with that image on it (this depends on which reader app your end user is on, in iBooks for example you can link directly to the image, but not in Kindle...).
Hope this helps, happy to post the JS solution if that's something you are interested in!