From RFC 2811 (https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2811#section-4.2.4):
4.2.4 No Messages To Channel From Clients On The Outside
When the channel flag 'n' is set, only channel members MAY send messages to the channel.
This flag only affects users.
I've never seen a channel that wasn't set to +n, however. (Although I haven't really looked.)
In summary: theoretically it is possible, but most servers are probably set to not allow it by default.