AFAIK, you can't.
The only way (that I know of) to get the values(s) of the identity field is by using either SCOPE_IDENTITY()
when you insert row-by-row; or by using the OUTPUT
approach when inserting an entire set.
The 'simplest' approach probably would be that you would SqlBulkCopy the records in the table and then fetch them back again later on. The problem might be that it could be hard to properly (and quickly) fetch those rows from the server again. (e.g. it would be rather ugly (and slow) to have a WHERE
clause with IN (guid1, guid2, .., guid999998, guid999999)
=)
I'm assuming performance is an issue here as you're already using SqlBulkCopy so I'd suggest to go for the OUTPUT
approach in which case you'll firstly need a staging table to SqlBulkCopy your records in. Said table should then be including some kind of batch-identifier (GUID?) as to allow multiple treads to run side by side. You'll need a stored procedure to INSERT <table> OUTPUT inserted.* SELECT
the data from the staging-table into the actual destination table and also clean-up the staging table again. The returend recordset from said procedure would then match 1:1 to the origanal dataset responsible for filling the staging table, but off course you should NOT rely on it's order. In other words : your next challenge than will be matching the returned Identity-fields back to the original records in your application.
Thinking things over, I'd say that in all cases -- except the row-by-row & SCOPY_IDENTITY() approach, which is going to be dog-slow -- you'll need to have (or add) a 'key' to your data to link the generated id's back to the original data =/