https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21729066
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RussianRun FxCop 15.0 without installing Visual Studio 2017
Prerequisites:
- MSBuild 15.0 --> Install Microsoft Build Tools 2017, you might also want to see here
- Visual C++ Redistributable for Visual Studio 2017 x86
or here OR Visual Studio 2017 with C++. ---- Note: the x86 version is always required, depending on the build x64 redist may be required as well. If it is missing the error message can be cryptic, for example
System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.Interop.dll' or one of its dependencies. The specified module could not be found.). Instead of installing the entire redist you could also copy the necessary DLLs separately, but at this point i don't know which are needed. It's quite tricky and time consuming to find out which ones are exactly missing.
Depending on what you want to build:
- appropriate Windows SDK, for example Windows 10 SDK
- appropriate .net SDK / targets (.NET Framework 4.6 SDK is included in Windows 10 SDK)
Files to Add to Source Control
These are the files that i had to add to source control: (Please consider that this might violate some license agreements)
(source control)\tools\FxCop15
│
├[Engines]
│ │
│ ├IntrospectionAnalysisEngine.dll
│ └PhoenixAnalysisEngine.dll
├[Msbuild]
│ │
│ ├fxcoptask.dll
│ ├Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Targets
│ ├Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.dll
│ └Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.Sdk.dll
├[Repository]
│ │
│ ├[Compatibility]
│ │ │
│ │ ├Desktop2.0.xml
│ │ ├Desktop2.0SP1.xml
│ │ ├Desktop2.0SP2.xml
│ │ ├Desktop3.0.xml
│ │ ├Desktop3.0SP1.xml
│ │ ├Desktop3.0SP2.xml
│ │ ├Desktop3.5.xml
│ │ └Desktop3.5SP1.xml
│ └system32.bin
├[Rules]
│ │
│ ├DataflowRules.dll
│ ├DesignRules.dll
│ ├GlobalizationRules.dll
│ ├InteroperabilityRules.dll
│ ├MaintainabilityRules.dll
│ ├MobilityRules.dll
│ ├NamingRules.dll
│ ├PerformanceRules.dll
│ ├PortabilityRules.dll
│ ├ReliabilityRules.dll
│ ├SecurityRules.dll
│ ├SecurityTransparencyRules.dll
│ └UsageRules.dll
├[x64]
│ │
│ └msdia140.dll (1349 KB)
├[Xml]
│ │
│ ├CodeAnalysisReport.xsl
│ ├FxCopReport.xsl
│ └VSConsoleOutput.xsl
├Architecture-msil.dll
├CodeAnalysis.dll
├CustomDictionary.xml
├FxCopCmd.exe
├FxCopCmd.exe.config
├FxCopCommon.dll
├FxCopSdk.dll
├Microsoft.Cci.dll
├Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.Common.dll
├Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.DataflowModels.dll
├Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.dll
├Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.Interop.dll
├Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.Phoenix.dll
├Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.Phoenix.xml
├msdia140.dll (1057 KB)
├mssp7en.dll
├mssp7en.lex
├phx.dll
└Runtime-vccrt-win-msil.dll
Copy them as follows:
entire FxCop installation folder contents from
%programfiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\ **INSERT EDITION HERE** \Team Tools\Static Analysis Tools\FxCopfrom Visual Studio 2017 C++ redist (or your Visual Studio 2017 Installation, if you've got VC++ workload installed: %ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\\VC\Redist\MSVC\14.12.25810) or any other place: (also see legal information) copy msdia140 x86 and x64 (mine have the version 14.12.25810.0) to:
msdia140.dll (1.12 MiB)
amd64\msdia140.dll (1.42 MiB)
All files from
%programfiles(x86)%\\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\ **INSERT EDITION HERE** \MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v15.0\CodeAnalysistoMsbuild\fxcoptask.dll
Msbuild\Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Targets
Msbuild\Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.dll
Msbuild\Microsoft.VisualStudio.CodeAnalysis.Sdk.dll
Additionally i adjusted the project msbuild file (*.csproj) as follows:
<!-- Microsoft.CSharp.targets import is contained in csproj by default. This just goes to show the sequence -->
<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets"/>
<!-- now this must be added -->
<Import Project="$(ProjectBuildScriptDir)Custom.CodeAnalysis.targets"/>
And this is what our Custom.CodeAnalysis.targets contains:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
<!-- Code analysis settings. -->
<PropertyGroup>
<!-- this must reference the path where you copied the FxCop stuff to -->
<FxCopDir>..\FxCop15\</FxCopDir>
<CodeAnalysisCulture>en-US</CodeAnalysisCulture>
<CodeAnalysisRuleSet>$(SolutionDir)FxCop.ruleset</CodeAnalysisRuleSet>
<!-- you can and should use another condition here. Otherwise code analysis will be run on every build in VS as well. -->
<!-- in my build setup i do something like Condition=IsRunningOnTeamCity => true -->
<RunCodeAnalysis>true</RunCodeAnalysis>
<CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors Condition="'$(IsRunningOnTeamCity)' != 'true'">true</CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors>
</PropertyGroup>
<Import Project="$(FxCopDir)Msbuild\Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Targets" />
<Target Name="CodeAnalysisLogHeader" BeforeTargets="RunCodeAnalysis" Condition="$(RunCodeAnalysis) == 'true' OR $(RunCodeAnalysisOnce) == 'true'">
<Message Text="Text, Executing Code Analysis (FxCop) on $(MsBuildProjectName)" Importance="High" />
</Target>
</Project>
Notes for Visual Studio Paths:
The path to the visual studio installation is edition dependent. It includes Professional and Enterprise. AFAIR the community edition has a different path, but also does not support FxCop. Corrections welcome :-)
