The actual duration of this GIF animation really is zero seconds. It has 41 frames, and each of them has a frame duration of zero. (It also has a malformed XMP record, but that's irrelevant here.)
An infinite frame rate is obviously quite stupid, and there's no reason why your browser should even bother trying to display it. What in fact happens is that your browser slows down the frame rate of GIF animations like this so that they can actually be displayed sensibly without tying up your processor or giving you epileptic seizures.
There's no specific standard behaviour, but generally any GIF with a frame delay of less than 0.05 or 0.06 seconds per frame is liable to be be slowed down by web browsers.
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