HTML Page not Showing up in Java Swing JTextPane
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26-10-2019 - |
Question
I'm trying to experiment with the non-JTextArea
Swing text components, and in this code am trying to display a very simple web page in a JTextPane
. I'm able to read the web page and able to put it into the JTextPane
's document, as shown when I print out the String that returns on calling getText
on my HTMLDocument
, but nothing shows up in the JTextPane. I feel as though I'm missing something basic. Thanks in advance.
My SSCCE:
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import javax.swing.text.html.*;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class TestStyledDoc2 extends JPanel {
public static final String GETTY_FILE = "http://www.d.umn.edu/~rmaclin/" +
"gettysburg-address.html";
private HTMLEditorKit htmlKit = new HTMLEditorKit();
private HTMLDocument htmlDocument = (HTMLDocument) htmlKit.createDefaultDocument();
private JTextPane htmlPane = new JTextPane(htmlDocument);
public TestStyledDoc2() {
JScrollPane scrollPane1 = new JScrollPane(htmlPane);
try {
htmlPane.setEditorKit(htmlKit);
URL gettyUrl = new URL(GETTY_FILE);
htmlKit.read(gettyUrl.openStream(), htmlDocument, 0);
System.out.println(htmlDocument.getText(0, htmlDocument.getLength()));
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadLocationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
scrollPane1.getViewport().setPreferredSize(new Dimension(400, 400));
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(scrollPane1, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
private static void createAndShowUI() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("TestStyledDoc");
frame.getContentPane().add(new TestStyledDoc2());
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowUI();
}
});
}
}
Solution
The call of setEditorKit()
removes your initially assigned document and replaces it with a new one. Just add another line right after to restore the correct document.
htmlPane.setEditorKit(htmlKit);
htmlPane.setDocument(htmlDocument);
or reget the document from your textpane
htmlPane.setEditorKit(htmlKit);
htmlDocument = (HTMLDocument) htmlPane.getDocument();
OTHER TIPS
You don't need to be aware of the actual editor kit or document that is being used:
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
public class EditorPaneLoad extends JFrame
{
public EditorPaneLoad()
throws Exception
{
FileReader reader = new FileReader("a.html");
// JEditorPane editor = new JEditorPane();
JTextPane editor = new JTextPane();
editor.setContentType( "text/html" );
editor.setEditable( false );
editor.read(reader, null);
System.out.println(editor.getText());
System.out.println("\n------------\n");
Document doc = editor.getDocument();
System.out.println(doc.getText(0, doc.getLength()));
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane( editor );
scrollPane.setPreferredSize( new Dimension(300, 200) );
getContentPane().add( scrollPane );
}
public static void main(String[] args)
throws Exception
{
EditorPaneLoad frame = new EditorPaneLoad();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo( null );
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}