producing EntityManager throws __FIRST_PHASE__ is missing

Question

Here's my error

ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (management-handler-thread - 2) JBAS014613: Operation ("deploy") failed - address: ([("deployment" => "test.war")]) - failure description: {"JBAS014771: Services with missing/unavailable dependencies" => ["jboss.persistenceunit.\"test.war#primary\".__FIRST_PHASE__ is missing [jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.datasources.KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS]"]}                                                                                                       
ERROR [org.jboss.as.server] (management-handler-thread - 2) JBAS015870: Deploy of deployment "test.war" was rolled back with the following failure message: {"JBAS014771: Services with missing/unavailable dependencies" => ["jboss.persistenceunit.\"test.war#primary\".__FIRST_PHASE__ is missing [jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.datasources.KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS]"]}  

and the caused by portion of the stack trace

Caused by: java.lang.Exception: "JBAS014807: Management resource '[(\"deployment\" => \"test.war\")]' not found"
    at org.jboss.as.controller.client.helpers.standalone.impl.ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.getActionResult(ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.java:134) ~[wildfly-controller-client-8.0.0.Final.jar:8.0.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.as.controller.client.helpers.standalone.impl.ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.getResultFromNode(ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.java:123) ~[wildfly-controller-client-8.0.0.Final.jar:8.0.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.as.controller.client.helpers.standalone.impl.ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.get(ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.java:85) ~[wildfly-controller-client-8.0.0.Final.jar:8.0.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.as.controller.client.helpers.standalone.impl.ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.get(ServerDeploymentPlanResultFuture.java:42) ~[wildfly-controller-client-8.0.0.Final.jar:8.0.0.Final]

and relevant log output

2014-03-25 00:06:26,543 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (management-handler-thread - 3) JBAS014613: Operation ("deploy") failed - address: ([("deployment" => "test.war")]) - failure description: {"JBAS014771: Services with missing/unavailable dependencies" => ["jboss.persistenceunit.\"test.war#primary\".__FIRST_PHASE__ is missing [jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.datasources.KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS]"]}
2014-03-25 00:06:26,544 ERROR [org.jboss.as.server] (management-handler-thread - 3) JBAS015870: Deploy of deployment "test.war" was rolled back with the following failure message: {"JBAS014771: Services with missing/unavailable dependencies" => jboss.persistenceunit.\"test.war#primary\".__FIRST_PHASE__ is missing [jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.datasources.KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS]"]}
2014-03-25 00:06:26,551 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-8) JBAS015877: Stopped deployment test.war (runtime-name: test.war) in 7ms
2014-03-25 00:06:26,552 INFO  [org.jboss.as.controller] (management-handler-thread - 3) JBAS014774: Service status report
JBAS014775:    New missing/unsatisfied dependencies:
      service jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.datasources.KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS (missing) dependents: [service jboss.persistenceunit."test.war#primary".__FIRST_PHASE__]
      service jboss.persistenceunit."test.war#primary".__FIRST_PHASE__ (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."test.war".POST_MODULE]

2014-03-25 00:06:26,558 DEBUG [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (management-handler-thread - 4) JBAS014616: Operation ("undeploy") failed - address: ([("deployment" => "test.war")]) - failure description: "JBAS014807: Management resource '[(\"deployment\" => \"test.war\")]' not found"
2014-03-25 00:06:26,586 DEBUG [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (management-handler-thread - 2) Entered VERIFY stage; waiting for service container to settle
2014-03-25 00:06:26,595 INFO  [org.jboss.as.controller] (management-handler-thread - 2) JBAS014774: Service status report
JBAS014776:    Newly corrected services:
      service jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.datasources.KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS (no longer required)
      service jboss.persistenceunit."test.war#primary".__FIRST_PHASE__ (no longer required)

Here's the contents of my Jar

ar = 64668e4f-f815-495a-a612-bc1c9c87b4cc.jar:
/com/
/com/lm/
/com/lm/infrastructure/
/com/lm/infrastructure/Regex.class
/com/lm/infrastructure/SystemServices.class
/com/lm/infrastructure/RegexTest.class
/com/lm/infrastructure/JacksonProducer.class
/com/lm/model/
/com/lm/model/Identifiable.class
/com/lm/model/Page.class
/com/lm/model/Entity.class
/com/lm/model/Buildable.class
/com/lm/model/Wirer.class
/com/lm/model/BaseIdentifierDTO.class
/com/lm/model/Factory.class
/com/lm/model/EntityBuilder.class
/com/lm/model/Director.class
/com/lm/model/Builder.class
/com/lm/model/Identifier.class
/com/lm/model/Repository.class
/com/lm/test/
/com/lm/test/TestBase.class
/com/lm/test/UnitTest.class
/com/lm/test/RESTCtrlTestBase.class
/com/lm/test/TestUtil.class
/com/lm/activity/
/com/lm/activity/persistence/
/com/lm/activity/persistence/inmemory/
/com/lm/activity/persistence/inmemory/ActivityInventoryMemUnitTest.class
/com/lm/activity/persistence/inmemory/ActivitiesMemUnitTest.class
/com/lm/activity/persistence/inmemory/ActivityInventoryMem.class
/com/lm/activity/persistence/inmemory/ActivitiesMem.class
/com/lm/activity/UnitTestBaseForActivity.class
/com/lm/activity/SimplyDescriptive.class
/com/lm/activity/Activity$Builder.class
/com/lm/activity/ActivityId.class
/com/lm/activity/ActivitiesRepo.class
/com/lm/activity/FactoryBuilderActivity.class
/com/lm/activity/ActivityInventory.class
/com/lm/activity/Activity$DTO.class
/com/lm/activity/Activity.class
/com/lm/activity/ActivityCompleted.class
/com/lm/activity/Activity_.class
/com/lm/activity/ActivityId$DTO.class
/com/lm/activity/ToDoUnitTest.class
/com/lm/activity/ActivityUnitTest.class
/com/lm/activity/TestBaseForActivity.class
/com/lm/activity/ActivityEvent.class
/com/lm/activity/BuilderActivityPermaURI.class
/com/lm/activity/Descriptive.class
/com/lm/activity/ToDo.class
/com/lm/activity/DomainEvent.class
/com/lm/activity/Individual.class
/META-INF/
/META-INF/logback.xml
/META-INF/test-ds.xml
/META-INF/beans.xml
/META-INF/persistence.xml

here's my persistence.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd"
             version="2.1">
<persistence-unit name="primary">
    <jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS</jta-data-source>
    <exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes>
    <properties>
        <!-- Properties for Hibernate -->
        <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
        <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
    </properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>

test-ds.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- This is an unmanaged datasource. It should be used for proofs of concept 
   or testing only. It uses H2, an in memory database that ships with JBoss 
   AS. -->
<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema http://docs.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema/datasources_1_0.xsd">
   <!-- The datasource is bound into JNDI at this location. We reference 
      this in META-INF/test-persistence.xml -->
   <datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/KitchensinkQuickstartTestDS"
      pool-name="kitchensink-quickstart-test" enabled="true"
      use-java-context="true">
       <connection-url>jdbc:h2:mem:kitchensink-quickstart-test</connection-url>
      <driver>h2</driver>
      <security>
         <user-name>sa</user-name>
         <password>sa</password>
      </security>
   </datasource>
</datasources>

SystemServices class

public class SystemServices {

    @SuppressWarnings( "unused" )
    @Produces
    @PersistenceContext
    private EntityManager em;

    @Produces
    public Logger prLogger( InjectionPoint ip ) {
        return LoggerFactory.getLogger(
                ip.getMember().getDeclaringClass().getName()
        );
    }
}

I don't have any entities yet that have any annotations, so I'd think that it should be able to produce the EntityManager without it causing problems.

Answer 1

The error says that jboss is missing your datasource. Which JBoss/Wildfly version are you using?

Please check first whether JBoss can work with your datasource using f.i. the web console (localhost:9090/console -> Profile -> Datasources).

You can also configure your datasource in standalone.xml but whether this is an appropriate approach or not depends on your setup but I would prefer the standalone.xml approach.

I thought the *-ds.xml datasource configuration file has to be deployed separately, not with the jar. Please have a look here for datasource configurations. I think this could cause your problem since JBoss parses the persistence.xml before deploying the datasource definition and failing at the Persistence manager initialization.