According to Microsoft’s document IE on Windows 8.1, “Starting with IE11 on Windows 8.1, Internet Explorer in the Windows UI automatically turns phone numbers into clickable links. Automatic phone number detection is not supported on Internet Explorer for the desktop. When IE encounters a telephone number as part of content rendered using a supported HTML element, it turns the number into a clickable link (and does so without modifying the DOM). When the user clicks the link, the default application that handles telephone calls on the system will be invoked.”
A linked document says that this feature can be disabled using the following tag:
<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/>