post HTTPRequest of NSDictionary with one NSSet as value
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27-10-2019 - |
Question
I have a core data object with a one-to-may relation. So for instance
person.mothername person.fathername person.childrennames <- this is a NSSet
Now I want to post this at once from the iPhone to our server through one HTTP request. Can this be done?
The code that I use right now for a plain example without NSSet: Setting the parameters:
params = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
self.person.mothername, @"mothername",
self.person.fathername, @"fathername",
nil];
self.httpRequest = [[HTTPRequest alloc] init];
self.httpRequest.delegate = self;
[self.httpRequest httpPOST:SERVER_POST_PERSON withParams:params];
Then the next step (= straightforward):
- (BOOL)httpPOST:(NSString *)url withParams:(NSDictionary *)params {
const char *strUrlConst = (const char*)[[self buildParams:params] UTF8String];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url] cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:10.0];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
[request setHTTPBody:[NSData dataWithBytes:strUrlConst length:strlen(strUrlConst)]];
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (connection) {
self.responseData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
Then the final method (straightforward?):
- (NSString *)buildParams:(NSDictionary *)params {
NSString *builtParams = [[[NSString alloc] init] autorelease];
int i = 0;
for (NSString *key in [params allKeys]) {
NSString *value = [self escapeString:[params objectForKey:key]];
if (!value) {
continue;
}
if (!i++) {
builtParams = [builtParams stringByAppendingString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@=%@", key, value]];
} else {
builtParams = [builtParams stringByAppendingString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"&%@=%@", key, value]];
}
}
NSLog(@"PARAMS: %@", builtParams);
return builtParams;
}
Solution
You can use NSSet
's -allObjects
and +setWithArray:
to convert it to an NSArray
and back.
OTHER TIPS
Why not use JSON?
Libraries like SBJson can create a JSON string from an NSDictionary in one line of code (IIRC: [params JSONRepresentation]). It is straightforward to URL encode it by using NSString's percent esacpes method.
On the server side there should be plenty of JSON libraries to choose from for parsing the data.