Current camel property component doesn't support the nested properties, so I just fill a JIRA for it.
As Camel property doesn't support the nested properties in the first place, you can define just define the property file like this, and set the environment from the system property and use {{someproperty}} to reference the properties.
someproperty={{{{environment}}.someproperty}}
# LOCAL SERVER
junit.someproperty=junit
# LOCAL SERVER
local.someproperty=local
# TEST
test.someproperty=test
# PROD
prod.someproperty=prod