You can specify the bouce_template_file
in your main.cf
#/etc/postfix/main.cf
bounce_template_file = /etc/postfix/bounce.cf
#/etc/postfix/bounce.cf
failure_template = <<EOF
Charset: us-ascii
From: MAILER-DAEMON (Mail Delivery System)
Subject: Undelivered Mail Returned to Sender
Postmaster-Subject: Postmaster Copy: Undelivered Mail
The mail system
EOF
Ref: Postfix docs