Question

I just came across a strange memory leak issue. I managed to track the problem down to the following code:

<?php
$data=array();
for($c=0; $c<32768; $c++)
    $data[$c]=array(1, 2, 3);
$filter=array(1, 2, 3);

for($kc=0; $kc<25600; $kc++)
{
    $cm=memory_get_usage(true);
    $pm=memory_get_peak_usage(true);
    echo "<b>loop $kc: current_memory: $cm, peak_memory: $pm...</b><br>";
    flush();

    foreach($data as $entry)
        foreach($filter as $pattern)
            continue 2;
}
?>

Output:

loop 0: current_memory: 12582912, peak_memory: 12582912...
loop 1: current_memory: 20709376, peak_memory: 20709376...
loop 2: current_memory: 28835840, peak_memory: 28835840...
loop 3: current_memory: 36962304, peak_memory: 36962304...
loop 4: current_memory: 45088768, peak_memory: 45088768...
loop 5: current_memory: 53215232, peak_memory: 53215232...
loop 6: current_memory: 61341696, peak_memory: 61341696...
loop 7: current_memory: 69468160, peak_memory: 69468160...
loop 8: current_memory: 77594624, peak_memory: 77594624...
loop 9: current_memory: 85721088, peak_memory: 85721088...
loop 10: current_memory: 93847552, peak_memory: 93847552...
loop 11: current_memory: 101974016, peak_memory: 101974016...
loop 12: current_memory: 110100480, peak_memory: 110100480...
loop 13: current_memory: 118226944, peak_memory: 118226944...
loop 14: current_memory: 126353408, peak_memory: 126353408...
loop 15: current_memory: 134479872, peak_memory: 134479872...
loop 16: current_memory: 142606336, peak_memory: 142606336...
loop 17: current_memory: 151257088, peak_memory: 151257088...
loop 18: current_memory: 159383552, peak_memory: 159383552...
loop 19: current_memory: 167510016, peak_memory: 167510016...
loop 20: current_memory: 175636480, peak_memory: 175636480...
loop 21: current_memory: 183762944, peak_memory: 183762944...
loop 22: current_memory: 191889408, peak_memory: 191889408...
loop 23: current_memory: 200015872, peak_memory: 200015872...
loop 24: current_memory: 208142336, peak_memory: 208142336...
loop 25: current_memory: 216268800, peak_memory: 216268800...
loop 26: current_memory: 224395264, peak_memory: 224395264...
loop 27: current_memory: 232521728, peak_memory: 232521728...
loop 28: current_memory: 240648192, peak_memory: 240648192...
loop 29: current_memory: 248774656, peak_memory: 248774656...
loop 30: current_memory: 256901120, peak_memory: 256901120...
loop 31: current_memory: 265027584, peak_memory: 265027584...
Fatal error: Allowed memory size of 268435456 bytes exhausted (tried to allocate 40 bytes) in xxx

When I remove the "continue 2" statement and use a simple "break" or "continue", the memory usage stays constant. Can anyone confirm this strange behavior? Did I find a memory leak bug in php 5.5? Using php-cli doesn't show this strange behavior. Only using php as mod_php inside apache shows this behavior.

My System:

$ php --version
PHP 5.5.11-2 (cli) (built: Apr  8 2014 11:42:22) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.0.4-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2014, by Zend Technologies

$ apache2ctl status
Apache Server Status for localhost (via ::1)

   Server Version: Apache/2.4.9 (Debian)
          mod_fastcgi/mod_fastcgi-SNAP-0910052141 PHP/5.5.11-2
          mod_perl/2.0.8 Perl/v5.18.2

   Server MPM: prefork
   Server Built: Mar 29 2014 21:52:01

I'm on current Debian testing (Jessie).

Thanks for your help!

Was it helpful?

Solution

WAIT !!

You should not disable opcache: as well as caching, opcache performs optimization.

Optimization means that opcache changes the compiled opcodes.

I am certain that it is the case that tuning optimization will show you where the bug is introduced, this will mean you can create a bug report at bugs.php.net and we have a chance of fixing the problem for everyone.

Please take the time to do this, please.

Tuning Optimization

Opcache has several optimization passes, https://gist.github.com/krakjoe/962e54c38b155f896b00

Configuring which passes run is a matter of changing opcache.optimization_level in your configuration, this is a bitmask, by default 0xffffffff.

If you need help debugging visit #php.pecl on EFnet.

Note: to have opcache enabled in php-cli, change opcache.enable_cli to 1, this will allow you to test in console, the same behaviour should display itself

OTHER TIPS

Just for the record the "continue 2" bug is verified still under 5.5 and 5.6.3 (https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=65743). One work around is to utilize the 'goto-hack' and not continue but go 'back' to a defined label in the first foreach... i know, f*gly but works (with opcache)

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