Displaying console output from subprocess [duplicate]

Question

This question already has answers here:

Store output of subprocess.Popen call in a string [duplicate] (15 answers)

Closed 9 years ago.

I wonder, how can I get the output of subprocess called within Python script?

from sys import argv
from os.path import exists
from subprocess import call

script, source, target = argv

print "Copying from %s to %s" % (source, target)

indata = open(source).read()

if exists(target):
    out_file = open(target, 'w')
    out_file.write(indata)
    call(["cat", target]) #how can I get text printed on console by cat?
    print "OK."
    out_file.close()

Answer 1

Use subprocess.Popen:

>>> import subprocess
>>> var = subprocess.Popen(['echo', 'hi'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
>>> print var.communicate()[0]
hi

>>> 

myfile.txt:

Hello there,

This is a test with python

Regards,
Me.

Running:

>>> import subprocess
>>> var = subprocess.Popen(['cat', 'myfile.txt'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
>>> print var.communicate()[0]
Hello there,

This is a test with python

Regards,
Me.

>>> 

Also, you have a little bug. You are checking if the target exists, but you probably want to check if the source exists.

Here is your edited code:

from sys import argv
from os.path import exists
import subprocess

script, source, target = argv

print "Copying from %s to %s" % (source, target)

indata = open(source).read()

if exists(source):
    out_file = open(target, 'w')
    out_file.write(indata)
    out_file.close()
    var = subprocess.Popen(["cat", target], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) #how can I get text printed on console by cat?
    out = var.communicate()[0]
    print out
    print "OK."