Excel Pick random value in range that is between dates

Question

I have my example setup like the image below:

I'm trying to make a formula in cell F3 that will:

"Select a random EVENT between A2:A11 where the USER INPUT DATE (E3) is between the START(B2:B11) and FINISH(C2:C11) dates

The only thing I can think of is:

=COUNTIFS(C2:C11,">="&E3,B2:B11,"<="&E3)

But that only returns the number of EVENTS that are possible to choose from.

Any input would be appreciated

AN EXAMPLE OF A FINAL VALUE FOR THIS WOULD BE EITHER:

Event 3 or Event 4 because 7/2/2012 occurs between the start and finish dates of both events

Answer 1

I came up with this formula:

=INDEX(A:A,SMALL(IF((E3>=B2:B11)*(E3<=C2:C11),ROW(A2:A11)),
                  RANDBETWEEN(1,SUMPRODUCT((E3>=B2:B11)*(E3<=C2:C11)))
                )
      )

with array entry (CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER).

1. IF((E3>=B2:B11)*(E3<=C2:C11),ROW(A2:A11)) returns array of row numbers where E3 falls between START and FINISH dates
2. RANDBETWEEN(1,SUMPRODUCT((E3>=B2:B11)*(E3<=C2:C11))) generates rand number between 1 and count of appropriate events
3. SMALL(IF(..),RANDBETWEEN(..)) takes random row number from array from step 1.
4. INDEX(A:A,SMALL(..)) gets corresponding event name.

Answer 2

I know this has been answered, but I wanted to provide a slightly different option that doesn't require array entry (Ctrl+Shift+Enter):

=IFERROR(INDEX(A:A,LARGE(INDEX((B2:B11<=E3)*(C2:C11>=E3)*ROW(A2:A11),),RANDBETWEEN(1,COUNTIFS(B2:B11,"<="&E3,C2:C11,">="&E3)))),"No events found on that date")

And here is a backwards compatible version of the formula:

=IF(SUMPRODUCT(--(B2:B11<=E3),--(C2:C11>=E3))=0,"No events found on that date",INDEX(A:A,LARGE(INDEX((B2:B11<=E3)*(C2:C11>=E3)*ROW(A2:A11),),INT(RAND()*SUMPRODUCT(--(B2:B11<=E3),--(C2:C11>=E3)))+1)))