Are there any compression and encryption libraries in C#?
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09-06-2019 - |
Question
I want to compress some files (into the ZIP format) and encrypt them if possible using C#. Is there some way to do this?
Can encryption be done as a part of the compression itself?
Solution
For compression, look at the System.IO.Compression
namespace and for encryption look at System.Security.Cryptography
.
OTHER TIPS
For Zip Compression, have you seen http://www.icsharpcode.net/OpenSource/SharpZipLib/
I know the question is already old, but I must add my two cents.
First, some definitions:
- Zip: Archive format for regrouping files and folders into a single file, and optionally encrypting data.
- Deflate: One of the compression algorithms used within a Zip file to compress the data. The most popular one.
- GZip: A single file compressed with deflate, with a small header and footer.
Now, System.IO.Compression does not do Zip archiving. It does deflate and gzip compression, thus will compress a single blob of data into another single blob of data.
So, if you're looking for an archive format that can group many files and folders, you need Zip libraries like:
- Xceed Zip (it does support strong encryption)
- SharpZipLib
If you only need to compress and encrypt a single blob of data, then look under System.IO.Compression and System.Security.Cryptography.
The GZipStream class is a native way to handle compression.
As for encryption, there are many ways to do it, most of them in the System.Security namespace. They can be done chained (encrypt a compressed stream or compress an encrypted stream).
Chilkat provides .NET libraries for compression and encryption.
I'm not sure if the steps can be combined, but .NET has good support for basic crypto. Here's an article on it.
If they cannot be combined, do compression first and then encryption. Compressing an already encrypted file will lead to poor compression ratios, because a lot of redundancy is removed.
Here is a useful topic:
Help in creating Zip files from .Net and reading them from Java
System.IO.Packaging namespace gives you useful classes to compress data in zip format and support rights management.
There isn't anything you can use directly in C#, however you can use some libraries from J# to do it for you:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc164129.aspx
Should do just what you want?
With regards to the encryption, have a look at these links:
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/security/fileencryptdecrypt.aspx