PySNMP Errors when working with MIB files

StackOverflow https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9044365

  •  20-04-2021
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Question

I'm attempting to use MIB files in PySNMP. The code is fairly straightforward. Nothing complex. Just trying to get the information under an OID. The code I'm using is as follows:

#!/usr/local/bin/python2.7

from pysnmp.smi import builder, view, error
from pysnmp.entity.rfc3413.oneliner import cmdgen

cmdGen = cmdgen.CommandGenerator()
mibBuilder = builder.MibBuilder()
mibPath = mibBuilder.getMibPath() + ( '/path/to/command/mibs', )
mibBuilder.setMibPath( *mibPath )
mibBuilder.loadModules( 
    'MIB-File',
    )
mibView = view.MibViewController( mibBuilder )
errorIndication, errorStatus, errorIndex, \
                 varBindTable = cmdGen.nextCmd( 
    cmdgen.CommunityData( 'Name', 'Community' ),
    cmdgen.UdpTransportTarget( ( 'IP Address', 161 ) ),
    ( ( '', 'serverName' ), ),
    )

print varBindTable

I know the data put into this is accurate as when I use a asynCommandGenerator.asyncNextCmd using the same udpTransportTarget and CommunityData it works without issue. Plus the error I'm seeing is very specific to the MibBuilder Components.

The Error I'm seeing is:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "./snmpcollectortest.py", line 11, in

'NS-MIB-smiv2',

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pysnmp-4.2.1-py2.7.egg/pysnmp/smi/builder.py", line 221, in loadModules

pysnmp.smi.error.SmiError: MIB module "/path/to/command/mibs/MIB-File.py" load error: MIB file "ASN1.py[co]" not found in search path

Update:

I found that I didn't have M2Crypto installed which is why I couldn't find ASN1.py. However I have corrected this and I'm still getting the same error.

Was it helpful?

Solution

The getMibPath()/setMibPath() methods are obsolete. They don't work unless you .egg pysnmp or its MIB modules.

You should always use the getMibSources()/setMibSources() methods instead. These work for both .egg and file-based setup.

mibPath = mibBuilder.getMibSources() + (builder.DirMibSource('/path/to/command/mibs'),)
mibBuilder.setMibSources(*mibPath)
mibBuilder.loadModules(
    'MIB-File',
)

BTW, pysnmp does not require M2Crypto, what is required is pyasn1 and pycrypto (for SNMPv3 ciphering only).

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