Converting string of 1s and 0s into binary value
Question
I'm trying to convert an incoming sting of 1s and 0s from stdin into their respective binary values (where a string such as "11110111" would be converted to 0xF7). This seems pretty trivial but I don't want to reinvent the wheel so I'm wondering if there's anything in the C/C++ standard libs that can already perform such an operation?
Solution
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main(void) {
char * ptr;
long parsed = strtol("11110111", & ptr, 2);
printf("%lX\n", parsed);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
For larger numbers, there as a long long
version, strtoll
.
OTHER TIPS
You can use std::bitset (if then length of your bits is known at compile time)
Though with some program you could break it up into chunks and combine.
#include <bitset>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
std::bitset<5> x(std::string("01011"));
std::cout << x << ":" << x.to_ulong() << std::endl;
}
You can use strtol
char string[] = "1101110100110100100000";
char * end;
long int value = strtol (string,&end,2);
You can use Boost Dynamic Bitset:
boost::dynamic_bitset<> x(std::string("01011"));
std::cout << x << ":" << x.to_ulong() << std::endl;
I've wrote a few functions for this and licensed under LGPL. Can be found here.
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