How to prevent routing in Backbone.js?
-
17-06-2021 - |
Question
When I click 'Cancel' from First page - it's ok. But 'Cancel' doesn't work when I move to 'Second page'. In this case router redirects application to "" route. I need to prevent this redirection.
"Cancel" - hide links, "Second page" - move to Second page
<script type="text/html" id="template">
<a href="#" class="cancel">Cancel</a>
<a href="#second">Second page</a>
</script>
<div id="container"></div>
<script>
var View = Backbone.View.extend({
template: $('#template').html(),
events: {
"click .cancel": "cancel"
},
cancel: function () {
this.$el.hide();
},
render: function () {
this.$el.html(this.template);
return this;
}
});
var AppRouter = Backbone.Router.extend({
routes: {
"": "first",
"second": "second"
},
Create view and replace container's html
links: function () {
var view = new View;
$('#container').html(view.render().el);
},
second: function () {
this.links();
$('#container').prepend("<h1>Second page</h1>");
},
first: function () {
this.links();
$('#container').prepend("<h1>First page</h1>");
}
});
$(document).ready(function () {
app = new AppRouter;
Backbone.history.start();
});
</script>
Solution
I think you should return false from the cancel handler to prevent navigation to #
:
cancel: function (e) {
this.$el.hide();
return false;
},
http://api.jquery.com/on/ says:
Returning false from an event handler will automatically call event.stopPropagation() and event.preventDefault().
OTHER TIPS
You can also solve blocking hash havigation in a reusable way like in this answer:
Prevent navigating to another view if contents are unsaved
This solution prevents Backbone router callbacks from firing, and though it can only run AFTER the hash has changed, this function sets the previous hash fragment back so it can't be noticed
Also, for this exeact problem, you can simply change from
<a href="#">...</a>
To
<a>...</a>
it will act as a normal HTML anchor tag (e.g. cursor is set to pointer
) but won't navigate anywhere