The Poco::PatternFormatter class has a property "times" that can be set to "UTC" (default) or "local" (what you're looking for). You can set this in the configuration file, but you'll have to explicitly define a formatter:
logging.channels.c1.class = FileChannel
logging.channels.c1.path = ${system.tempDir}/sample.log
logging.channels.c1.formatter.class = PatternFormatter
logging.channels.c1.formatter.pattern = %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%i %Z[%P]:%p:%t
logging.channels.c1.formatter.times = local
If you're creating the formatter programmatically, use the setProperty() method:
pPatternFormatter->setProperty("times", "local");
See also: http://pocoproject.org/slides/185-LoggingConfiguration.pdf